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Bangladesh Short-term Debt

Short-term debt as % of total external debt  DT.DOD.DSTC.ZS

Bangladesh's short-term debt was 12.80% in 2025, ranked 46th globally. This represents a 3.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1972–2025.

12.80% +0.41% (+3.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #46 Global Peak 21.08% (2017) Source World Bank

Bangladesh Short-term Debt (1972–2025)

Overview

Bangladesh's short-term debt stood at 12.80% in 2025, a rise of +0.41% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 12.80% by 2025. Bangladesh ranked 46th globally.

Bangladesh’s short‑term debt as a share of gross external debt stood at 12.80 in 2025, placing the country 46th in the global ranking. The indicator rose sharply from a zero base in 1972, reaching an all‑time high of 21.08 in 2017 before retreating to the current level. This trajectory mirrors the pattern observed in peer economies such as Morocco, which recorded 12.87, and Albania at 12.27, suggesting that Bangladesh’s recent moderation aligns with regional norms after a period of rapid borrowing. The 54‑year coverage shows that the country has moved from a debt‑free stance in the early 1970s to a more leveraged position, yet the post‑2017 decline indicates a possible rebalancing of short‑term financing. Continued fiscal consolidation and improved external financing conditions could further lower the short‑term debt ratio, while any resurgence in financing needs or external shocks may reverse the downward trend.

Data & projection

Year Short-term Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend 10.64% - -
2026* trend 11.72% - -
2025* trend 12.80% - -
2025 12.80% +0.41% #46
2024 12.39% −1.65% #76
2023 14.04% −5.08% #86
2022 19.11% −0.66% #93
2021 19.77% +4.84% #100
2020 14.94% −0.65% #91
2019 15.59% −0.22% #87
2018 15.81% −5.27% #89
2017 21.08% +2.23% #98
2016 18.85% +1.74% #96
2015 17.10% +5.33% #90
2014 11.77% +0.27% #67
2013 11.50% +4.79% #64
2012 6.71% −1.06% #44
2011 7.78% −3.32% #54
Show all years (1972-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +32.0% GDP growth 3.4% C/A balance 0.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bangladesh matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2020. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw short-term debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bangladesh's short-term debt?▾

Bangladesh's short-term debt was 12.80% in 2025. Ranked 46th globally. This represents a 3.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest short-term debt in Bangladesh?▾

Bangladesh's short-term debt peaked at 21.08% in 2017.

What was the lowest short-term debt in Bangladesh?▾

The lowest short-term debt in Bangladesh was 0.00% in 1972.

How does Bangladesh rank in short-term debt?▾

Bangladesh ranks 46th globally in short-term debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for short-term debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DSTC.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected short-term debt of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

Bangladesh's short-term debt is projected to reach 12.80% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the short-term debt of Bangladesh in 2025?▾

The short-term debt of Bangladesh in 2025 was 12.80%. This ranks 46th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bangladesh Short-term Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/short-term-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bangladesh_short-term-debt, title = {Bangladesh Short-term Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bangladesh/short-term-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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