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Belgium Renewable Energy

Renewable energy consumption as % of total  EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS

Belgium's renewable energy was 11.70% in 2021, ranked 136th globally. This represents a 4.9% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2021.

11.70% −0.60% (-4.9%)
Year 2021 Rank #136 Global Peak 12.30% (2020) Source World Bank

Belgium Renewable Energy (1990–2021)

Overview

Belgium's renewable energy stood at 11.70% in 2021, a decline of +0.60% from 2020. Belgium ranked 136th globally.

Belgium’s share of renewable energy in total final consumption rose from a modest 1.30 percent in 1990 to 11.70 percent in 2021, placing it 136th in the world according to the World Bank. The upward trajectory accelerated after the all‑time trough of 0.90 percent in 1994, reaching an all‑time peak of 12.30 percent in 2020 before a slight dip the following year. Over the 32‑year coverage period the increase reflects sustained policy support, expansion of wind and solar capacity, and integration of renewable sources into the electricity grid. Compared with peer nations, Belgium’s 2021 figure is marginally below Türkiye’s 12.00 percent and Timor‑Leste’s 12.10 percent, yet above Greenland’s and Tunisia’s 11.60 percent, underscoring a competitive but not leading position in the European context. Continued investment in offshore wind and storage technologies is likely to lift Belgium’s renewable share further, reinforcing its gradual shift toward a low‑carbon energy system.

Data & projection

Year Renewable Energy YoY change Rank
2021 11.70% −0.60% #136
2020 12.30% +2.10% #130
2019 10.20% −0.50% #140
2018 10.70% +1.00% #136
2017 9.70% +0.50% #142
2016 9.20% −0.20% #143
2015 9.40% +0.30% #141
2014 9.10% +0.80% #142
2013 8.30% +0.60% #143
2012 7.70% +1.00% #144
2011 6.70% +0.50% #147
2010 6.20% +1.30% #147
2009 4.90% +0.90% #151
2008 4.00% +0.60% #157
2007 3.40% +0.50% #161
Show all years (1990-2021)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.8% GDP growth 6.3% C/A balance 1.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Belgium matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw renewable energy improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Belgium's renewable energy?▾

Belgium's renewable energy was 11.70% in 2021. Ranked 136th globally. This represents a 4.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest renewable energy in Belgium?▾

Belgium's renewable energy peaked at 12.30% in 2020.

What was the lowest renewable energy in Belgium?▾

The lowest renewable energy in Belgium was 0.90% in 1994.

How does Belgium rank in renewable energy?▾

Belgium ranks 136th globally in renewable energy as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for renewable energy?▾

The World Bank indicator code is EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the renewable energy of Belgium in 2021?▾

The renewable energy of Belgium in 2021 was 11.70%. This ranks 136th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Belgium Renewable Energy. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/belgium/renewable-energy/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_belgium_renewable-energy, title = {Belgium Renewable Energy}, url = {https://historysaid.com/belgium/renewable-energy/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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