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Madagascar Renewable Energy

Renewable energy consumption as % of total  EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS

Madagascar's renewable energy was 83.07% in 2025, ranked 7th globally. This represents a 0.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

83.07% −0.03% (0.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #7 Global Peak 87.20% (1990) Source World Bank

Madagascar Renewable Energy (1990–2025)

Overview

Madagascar's renewable energy stood at 83.07% in 2025, a decline of +0.03% from 2022. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 83.07% by 2025. Madagascar ranked 7th globally.

Madagascar’s renewable‑energy share fell from the 1990 level of 87.20 % to a trough of 81.40 % in 2013, before climbing modestly to 83.07 % in 2025, placing the country seventh worldwide. The all‑time peak of 87.20 % recorded in 2009 coincided with a period of strong hydro‑electric expansion, while the post‑2013 decline reflected reduced investment and drought‑related hydro constraints. By 2025 Madagascar’s renewable share remains slightly below that of Bhutan (84.74 %) but above Burundi (80.45 %), suggesting a regional advantage despite the downward swing. The 34‑year coverage shows a net loss of 4.13 percentage points, indicating that the early gains have not been sustained. Continued diversification of solar and wind capacity, coupled with policy incentives for private sector participation, could reverse the modest decline and push the share above the current 83 % level in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Renewable Energy YoY change Rank
2025* trend 83.07% - -
2025 83.07% −0.03% #7
2022 83.10% −0.50% #6
2021 83.60% −1.10% #8
2020 84.70% +2.20% #9
2019 82.50% −1.70% #10
2018 84.20% +2.30% #9
2017 81.90% −1.90% #14
2016 83.80% −0.10% #10
2015 83.90% +1.70% #11
2014 82.20% +0.80% #14
2013 81.40% −1.90% #16
2012 83.30% −1.20% #14
2011 84.50% −2.20% #14
2010 86.70% −0.50% #12
2009 87.20% +0.80% #15
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +42.3% GDP growth 4.0% C/A balance 0.4%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Madagascar matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2016. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw renewable energy improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Madagascar's renewable energy?▾

Madagascar's renewable energy was 83.07% in 2025. Ranked 7th globally. This represents a 0.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest renewable energy in Madagascar?▾

Madagascar's renewable energy peaked at 87.20% in 1990.

What was the lowest renewable energy in Madagascar?▾

The lowest renewable energy in Madagascar was 81.40% in 2013.

How does Madagascar rank in renewable energy?▾

Madagascar ranks 7th globally in renewable energy as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for renewable energy?▾

The World Bank indicator code is EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected renewable energy of Madagascar in 2025?▾

Madagascar's renewable energy is projected to reach 83.07% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the renewable energy of Madagascar in 2025?▾

The renewable energy of Madagascar in 2025 was 83.07%. This ranks 7th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Madagascar Renewable Energy. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/madagascar/renewable-energy/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_madagascar_renewable-energy, title = {Madagascar Renewable Energy}, url = {https://historysaid.com/madagascar/renewable-energy/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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