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Bhutan Debt Service

Total debt service as % of exports  DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS

Bhutan's debt service was 19.08% in 2025, ranked 29th globally. This represents a 15.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2006–2025.

19.08% +2.50% (+15.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #29 Global Peak 19.08% (2025) Source World Bank

Bhutan Debt Service (2006–2025)

Overview

Bhutan's debt service stood at 19.08% in 2025, a rise of +2.50% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 19.08% by 2025. Bhutan ranked 29th globally.

Bhutan's debt service ratio has experienced significant fluctuations over the past two decades, with a notable rise in recent years. The country's debt service as a percentage of exports has peaked at 19.08 in 2025, surpassing its all-time low of 2.79 in 2006. This stark contrast reflects the country's varying economic fortunes, with a growing economy and increasing reliance on foreign financing contributing to the recent increase. Bhutan's debt service ratio is comparable to that of Niger, which ranked 28th globally with 19.19 in 2025. The rising debt service burden has implications for Bhutan's economic stability, as it may limit the government's ability to invest in critical sectors and respond to external shocks. A decline in global interest rates or a shift towards domestic financing could alter Bhutan's debt service trajectory, potentially stabilizing the country's economic position in the long term.

Data & projection

Year Debt Service YoY change Rank
2027* trend 21.87% - -
2026* trend 20.47% - -
2025* trend 19.08% - -
2025 19.08% +2.50% #29
2024 16.58% +0.97% #67
2023 15.61% −0.59% #72
2022 16.19% −1.13% #75
2021 17.32% +8.58% #76
2020 8.74% +0.39% #31
2019 8.35% −3.07% #39
2018 11.42% −0.50% #55
2017 11.92% −5.64% #61
2016 17.56% −0.54% #79
2015 18.10% +4.93% #81
2014 13.18% +1.35% #76
2013 11.82% −6.88% #76
2012 18.70% +7.49% #97
2011 11.21% −3.21% #76
Show all years (2006-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +28.2% GDP growth 16.1% C/A balance 6.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bhutan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw debt service improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bhutan's debt service?▾

Bhutan's debt service was 19.08% in 2025. Ranked 29th globally. This represents a 15.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest debt service in Bhutan?▾

Bhutan's debt service peaked at 19.08% in 2025.

What was the lowest debt service in Bhutan?▾

The lowest debt service in Bhutan was 2.79% in 2006.

How does Bhutan rank in debt service?▾

Bhutan ranks 29th globally in debt service as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for debt service?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected debt service of Bhutan in 2025?▾

Bhutan's debt service is projected to reach 19.08% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the debt service of Bhutan in 2025?▾

The debt service of Bhutan in 2025 was 19.08%. This ranks 29th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bhutan Debt Service. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bhutan/debt-service/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bhutan_debt-service, title = {Bhutan Debt Service}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bhutan/debt-service/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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