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Egypt, Arab Republic of Debt Service

Total debt service as % of exports  DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS

Egypt, Arab Republic of's debt service was 43.85% in 2025, ranked 6th globally. This represents a 10.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1977–2025.

43.85% −5.38% (-10.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #6 Global Peak 49.23% (2024) Source World Bank

Egypt, Arab Republic of Debt Service (1977–2025)

Overview

Egypt, Arab Republic of's debt service stood at 43.85% in 2025, a decline of +5.38% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 43.85% by 2025. Egypt, Arab Republic of ranked 6th globally.

Egypt’s debt‑service burden has risen sharply over the 49‑year series, climbing from 13.79 in 1977 to a record 49.23 in 2024 before easing slightly to 43.85 in 2025, ranking sixth globally. The all‑time trough of 5.69 in 2008 coincided with a period of relatively low external borrowing and modest fiscal deficits, but the post‑2011 macro‑policy environment and successive external shocks have driven a steep upward trajectory. By contrast, peer economies such as Kazakhstan (44.06) and Pakistan (42.64) recorded slightly lower service costs in 2025, underscoring Egypt’s comparatively heavier obligations. The upward swing reflects expanding external debt, higher global interest rates and a depreciation of the Egyptian pound, which together amplify the share of export earnings devoted to principal and interest payments. If fiscal consolidation succeeds and debt‑financing conditions improve, the upward pressure on the debt‑service ratio could be moderated, potentially stabilising the metric in the medium term.

Data & projection

Year Debt Service YoY change Rank
2027* trend 51.15% - -
2026* trend 47.50% - -
2025* trend 43.85% - -
2025 43.85% −5.38% #6
2024 49.23% +18.84% #106
2023 30.39% +7.26% #100
2022 23.13% −7.96% #98
2021 31.09% +0.47% #102
2020 30.62% +14.04% #95
2019 16.58% +0.26% #77
2018 16.32% +0.94% #78
2017 15.38% −4.13% #75
2016 19.51% +9.52% #85
2015 9.99% −2.69% #57
2014 12.67% +5.04% #72
2013 7.64% +1.00% #54
2012 6.64% −1.27% #52
2011 7.91% +1.70% #64
Show all years (1977-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 28.3% Rate 24.3% Gap -4.0pp Reserves YoY +35.8%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Egypt, Arab Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw debt service improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Egypt, Arab Republic of's debt service?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's debt service was 43.85% in 2025. Ranked 6th globally. This represents a 10.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest debt service in Egypt, Arab Republic of?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's debt service peaked at 49.23% in 2024.

What was the lowest debt service in Egypt, Arab Republic of?▾

The lowest debt service in Egypt, Arab Republic of was 5.69% in 2008.

How does Egypt, Arab Republic of rank in debt service?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of ranks 6th globally in debt service as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for debt service?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected debt service of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025?▾

Egypt, Arab Republic of's debt service is projected to reach 43.85% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the debt service of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025?▾

The debt service of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2025 was 43.85%. This ranks 6th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Egypt, Arab Republic of Debt Service. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/debt-service/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_egypt-arab-republic-of_debt-service, title = {Egypt, Arab Republic of Debt Service}, url = {https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/debt-service/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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