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Bhutan Interest Rate Spread

Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate)  FR.INR.LNDP

Bhutan's interest rate spread was 5.79% in 2025, ranked 39th globally. This represents a 4.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1982–2025.

5.79% −0.25pp (-4.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #39 Global Peak 12.00% (2018) Source World Bank

Bhutan Interest Rate Spread (1982–2025)

Overview

Bhutan's interest rate spread stood at 5.79% in 2025, a decline of +0.25pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 5.79% by 2025. Bhutan ranked 39th globally.

Bhutan's interest rate spread has undergone significant fluctuations over the past 44 years, with notable variations between its peak and trough values. The spread peaked at 12.00% in 2018, indicating a substantial gap between lending and deposit rates, whereas it reached its lowest point at 5.79% in 2025, ranking 39th globally. Compared to its peer countries, Bhutan's current spread is closely aligned with Belarus at 5.81%, suggesting a similar banking landscape in both nations. Notably, the spread has been declining since 2018, indicating a reduction in the interest rate gap. This trend is expected to continue if the country maintains its low-inflation environment and supports financial sector stability. A potential disruption to this trajectory could come from changes in monetary policy or external economic factors, which may impact the country's ability to sustain low interest rates and maintain a stable banking sector.

Data & projection

Year Interest Rate Spread YoY change Rank
2027* trend 3.31% - -
2026* trend 4.55% - -
2025* trend 5.79% - -
2025 5.79% −0.25pp #39
2024 6.04% −2.48pp #48
2023 8.52% −2.48pp #72
2022 11.00% +0.00pp #80
2021 11.00% +0.00pp #90
2020 11.00% −0.75pp #92
2019 11.75% −0.25pp #96
2018 12.00% +0.58pp #99
2017 11.42% +1.27pp #111
2016 10.15% −0.75pp #103
2015 10.90% +1.41pp #107
2014 9.48% +0.15pp #104
2013 9.33% +0.12pp #107
2012 9.21% −0.29pp #101
2011 9.50% −2.21pp #99
Show all years (1982-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +28.2% GDP growth 16.1% C/A balance 6.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bhutan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw interest rate spread improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bhutan's interest rate spread?▾

Bhutan's interest rate spread was 5.79% in 2025. Ranked 39th globally. This represents a 4.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest interest rate spread in Bhutan?▾

Bhutan's interest rate spread peaked at 12.00% in 2018.

What was the lowest interest rate spread in Bhutan?▾

The lowest interest rate spread in Bhutan was 5.79% in 2025.

How does Bhutan rank in interest rate spread?▾

Bhutan ranks 39th globally in interest rate spread as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for interest rate spread?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.LNDP. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected interest rate spread of Bhutan in 2025?▾

Bhutan's interest rate spread is projected to reach 5.79% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the interest rate spread of Bhutan in 2025?▾

The interest rate spread of Bhutan in 2025 was 5.79%. This ranks 39th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bhutan Interest Rate Spread. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 14, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bhutan/interest-rate-spread/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bhutan_interest-rate-spread, title = {Bhutan Interest Rate Spread}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bhutan/interest-rate-spread/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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