Home Bhutan Trade Trade Openness

Bhutan Trade Openness

Trade as % of GDP  NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS

88.56% +6.82% (+8.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #94 Global Peak 108.16% (2006) Source World Bank

Bhutan Trade Openness (1980–2025)

Overview

Bhutan's trade openness stood at 88.56% in 2025, a rise of +6.82% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 88.56% by 2025. Bhutan ranked 94th globally.

Data & projection

Year Trade Openness YoY change Rank
2026* trend 91.05% - -
2025* trend 88.56% - -
2025 88.56% +6.82% #94
2023 81.74% −3.83% #81
2022 85.57% +7.99% #84
2021 77.58% +5.75% #90
2020 71.83% −4.29% #94
2019 76.12% −3.62% #84
2018 79.74% +2.95% #93
2017 76.79% +0.40% #92
2016 76.38% −13.25% #97
2015 89.64% +1.70% #112
2014 87.93% −7.12% #103
2013 95.05% +1.01% #109
2012 94.05% −8.75% #104
2011 102.80% −2.22% #121
2010 105.01% +3.45% #135
Show all years (1980-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +28.2% GDP growth 16.1% C/A balance 6.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Bhutan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw trade openness improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bhutan's trade openness?

Bhutan's trade openness was 88.56% in 2025. Ranked 94th globally. This represents a 8.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest trade openness in Bhutan?

Bhutan's trade openness peaked at 108.16% in 2006.

What was the lowest trade openness in Bhutan?

The lowest trade openness in Bhutan was 54.11% in 1980.

How does Bhutan rank in trade openness?

Bhutan ranks 94th globally in trade openness as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade openness?

The World Bank indicator code is NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade openness of Bhutan in 2025?

Bhutan's trade openness is projected to reach 88.56% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the trade openness of Bhutan in 2025?

The trade openness of Bhutan in 2025 was 88.56%. This ranks 94th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bhutan Trade Openness. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 2, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bhutan/trade-openness
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bhutan_trade-openness, title = {Bhutan Trade Openness}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bhutan/trade-openness}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }