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Bosnia and Herzegovina Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Bosnia and Herzegovina's unemployment rate was 11.04% in 2025, ranked 151st globally. This represents a 12.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

11.04% −1.56pp (-12.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #151 Global Peak 31.11% (2006) Source World Bank

Bosnia and Herzegovina Unemployment Rate (1991–2025)

Overview

Bosnia and Herzegovina's unemployment rate stood at 11.04% in 2025, a decline of +1.56pp from 2024. The IMF projects 12.60% by 2025. Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked 151st globally.

Bosnia and Herzegovina's unemployment rate has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past three and a half decades, with the most pronounced decline occurring in recent years. The country's all-time peak of 31.11% in 2006 starkly contrasts with the current unemployment rate of 11.04%, ranking 151 globally. A downward trend is observed, with the unemployment rate reaching a trough of 10.67% in 2023. Notably, this rate is comparable to that of Albania, which has maintained a stable unemployment rate of 10.93% over the same period. The drastic reduction in unemployment is largely attributed to the country's economic recovery from the 1992-1995 war and subsequent integration into the global economy. However, the ongoing impact of the global economic landscape could potentially alter Bosnia and Herzegovina's trajectory, and a rise in protectionist policies or global economic downturn could lead to an increase in unemployment rates.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 12.60% - -
2029* IMF 12.60% - -
2028* IMF 12.60% - -
2027* IMF 12.60% - -
2026* IMF 12.60% - -
2025* IMF 12.60% - -
2025 11.04% −1.56pp #151
2024 10.69% −2.51pp #155
2023 10.67% −4.72pp #152
2022 12.66% −4.70pp #164
2021 14.90% −1.00pp #166
2020 15.87% +0.17pp #168
2019 15.69% −2.71pp #172
2018 18.40% −2.10pp #176
2017 20.53% −4.87pp #183
2016 25.41% −2.29pp #189
2015 27.70% +0.20pp #191
2014 27.52% +0.02pp #190
2013 27.49% −0.51pp #189
2012 28.01% +0.41pp #190
2011 27.58% +0.38pp #190
Show all years (1991-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 14.0% Real rate -7.6%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Bosnia and Herzegovina matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bosnia and Herzegovina's unemployment rate?▾

Bosnia and Herzegovina's unemployment rate was 11.04% in 2025. Ranked 151st globally. This represents a 12.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina?▾

Bosnia and Herzegovina's unemployment rate peaked at 31.11% in 2006.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina?▾

The lowest unemployment rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina was 10.67% in 2023.

How does Bosnia and Herzegovina rank in unemployment rate?▾

Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 151st globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected unemployment rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2025?▾

Bosnia and Herzegovina's unemployment rate is projected to reach 12.60% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the unemployment rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2025?▾

The unemployment rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2025 was 11.04%. This ranks 151st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Bosnia and Herzegovina Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/bosnia-and-herzegovina/unemployment-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_bosnia-and-herzegovina_unemployment-rate, title = {Bosnia and Herzegovina Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/bosnia-and-herzegovina/unemployment-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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