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Botswana Credit to GDP

Domestic credit to private sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS

Botswana's credit to gdp was 28.01% in 2025, ranked 107th globally. This represents a 14.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1972–2025.

28.01% −4.92% (-14.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #107 Global Peak 39.73% (2020) Source World Bank

Botswana Credit to GDP (1972–2025)

Overview

Botswana's credit to gdp stood at 28.01% in 2025, a decline of +4.92% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 28.01% by 2025. Botswana ranked 107th globally.

Botswana’s credit to GDP ratio has risen steadily over the 54‑year series, moving from a low of 9.14 in 1972 to a recent level of 28.01 in 2025, which places the country at 107th in the global ranking. The indicator peaked at 39.73 in 2020, reflecting a rapid expansion of borrowing during the pandemic‑related fiscal response, while the all‑time trough of 6.64 occurred in 1988, a period marked by limited external financing and a constrained domestic banking sector. Compared with peers of similar rank, Botswana’s 2025 figure is marginally below the Maldives (28.24) and above Poland (27.81), suggesting a moderate but still elevated reliance on external credit relative to comparable economies. The post‑peak decline from 2020 indicates a partial rebalancing of debt accumulation, yet the upward trajectory from the 1970s baseline remains evident. Continued fiscal consolidation and diversification of financing sources will be critical to temper the rise in the credit‑to‑GDP ratio and sustain a more stable debt path.

Data & projection

Year Credit to GDP YoY change Rank
2027* trend 24.39% - -
2026* trend 26.20% - -
2025* trend 28.01% - -
2025 28.01% −4.92% #107
2024 32.93% +2.87% #41
2023 30.06% +0.17% #50
2022 29.89% −4.64% #54
2021 34.53% −5.20% #66
2020 39.73% +3.79% #77
2019 35.94% +1.20% #75
2018 34.74% +0.79% #70
2017 33.95% +1.26% #67
2016 32.69% −3.30% #62
2015 35.99% +3.41% #71
2014 32.58% −0.61% #68
2013 33.19% +0.28% #72
2012 32.91% +5.06% #74
2011 27.85% +0.34% #67
Show all years (1972-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.1% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Botswana matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw credit to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Botswana's credit to gdp?▾

Botswana's credit to gdp was 28.01% in 2025. Ranked 107th globally. This represents a 14.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest credit to gdp in Botswana?▾

Botswana's credit to gdp peaked at 39.73% in 2020.

What was the lowest credit to gdp in Botswana?▾

The lowest credit to gdp in Botswana was 6.64% in 1988.

How does Botswana rank in credit to gdp?▾

Botswana ranks 107th globally in credit to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for credit to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected credit to gdp of Botswana in 2025?▾

Botswana's credit to gdp is projected to reach 28.01% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the credit to gdp of Botswana in 2025?▾

The credit to gdp of Botswana in 2025 was 28.01%. This ranks 107th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Botswana Credit to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/botswana/credit-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_botswana_credit-to-gdp, title = {Botswana Credit to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/botswana/credit-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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