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Botswana M2 Money Supply Growth

Broad money growth (annual %)  FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG

Botswana's m2 money supply growth was 7.01% in 2025, ranked 68th globally. This represents a 46.1% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1977–2025.

7.01% +2.21pp (+46.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #68 Global Peak 72.39% (2001) Source World Bank

Botswana M2 Money Supply Growth (1977–2025)

Overview

Botswana's m2 money supply growth stood at 7.01% in 2025, a rise of +2.21pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 7.01% by 2025. Botswana ranked 68th globally.

Botswana's M2 money supply growth has exhibited significant fluctuations over the 49-year period from 1977 to 2025. The indicator peaked at 72.39% in 2001, a period of robust economic growth driven by the country's rich diamond reserves. Conversely, the all-time trough of -14.44% in 1993 reflects the adverse impacts of a severe economic downturn triggered by a decline in the global diamond market. The latest available data shows a growth rate of 7.01% in 2025, ranking 68th globally. This growth rate is comparable to that of Mauritius, which ranks 62nd globally with a growth rate of 7.18%. The relatively stable growth rate in recent years suggests that Botswana's economy has moved away from the boom-and-bust cycle that characterized its earlier years. A decline in the global demand for diamonds or a significant change in the country's monetary policy could alter the trajectory of Botswana's M2 money supply growth in the future.

Data & projection

Year M2 Money Supply Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 7.44% - -
2026* trend 7.22% - -
2025* trend 7.01% - -
2025 7.01% +2.21pp #68
2024 4.80% −4.55pp #25
2023 9.35% +2.56pp #76
2022 6.79% +1.77pp #53
2021 5.02% −0.87pp #26
2020 5.89% −2.10pp #27
2019 7.99% −0.33pp #68
2018 8.32% +5.60pp #89
2017 2.72% −2.67pp #30
2016 5.39% −14.48pp #49
2015 19.88% +15.28pp #138
2014 4.59% −3.84pp #31
2013 8.43% −1.56pp #64
2012 9.99% +5.55pp #75
2011 4.44% −6.26pp #30
Show all years (1977-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.1% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Botswana matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Botswana's m2 money supply growth?▾

Botswana's m2 money supply growth was 7.01% in 2025. Ranked 68th globally. This represents a 46.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest m2 money supply growth in Botswana?▾

Botswana's m2 money supply growth peaked at 72.39% in 2001.

What was the lowest m2 money supply growth in Botswana?▾

The lowest m2 money supply growth in Botswana was -14.44% in 1993.

How does Botswana rank in m2 money supply growth?▾

Botswana ranks 68th globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for m2 money supply growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected m2 money supply growth of Botswana in 2025?▾

Botswana's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach 7.01% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the m2 money supply growth of Botswana in 2025?▾

The m2 money supply growth of Botswana in 2025 was 7.01%. This ranks 68th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Botswana M2 Money Supply Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/botswana/m2-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_botswana_m2-growth, title = {Botswana M2 Money Supply Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/botswana/m2-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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