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Botswana Labor Force Participation

Labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

Botswana's labor force participation was 68.80% in 2025, ranked 31st globally. This represents a 0.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

68.80% +0.23pp (+0.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #31 Global Peak 68.80% (2025) Source World Bank

Botswana Labor Force Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Botswana's labor force participation stood at 68.80% in 2025, a rise of +0.23pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 70.92% by 2026. Botswana ranked 31st globally.

Botswana's labor force participation rate has experienced a steady upward trend since 1990, increasing from 62.61% to its current level of 68.80% as of 2025. This represents a significant improvement, with the country's labor force participation rate surpassing that of its peer countries, including Oman, which ranks 34th at 68.38%. The all-time peak of 68.80% in 2025 indicates that Botswana has made considerable progress in recent years, while the all-time trough of 58.60% in 2000 highlights the challenges the country faced in the past. The improvement in labor force participation is likely a result of various economic and social factors, including government initiatives aimed at promoting economic growth and development. As the global economy continues to evolve, Botswana's labor force participation rate is expected to remain stable, but may be impacted by changes in the country's demographic structure, particularly the aging population, which could potentially lead to a decline in the labor force participation rate if not addressed through targeted policies.

Data & projection

Year Labor Force Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 73.63% - -
2027* trend 72.27% - -
2026* trend 70.92% - -
2025 68.80% +0.23pp #31
2024 68.57% +0.29pp #32
2023 68.28% +3.66pp #35
2022 64.62% +0.63pp #64
2021 63.99% +2.70pp #62
2020 61.30% −2.18pp #83
2019 63.48% +0.37pp #75
2018 63.11% +0.34pp #76
2017 62.77% +0.31pp #78
2016 62.46% +0.27pp #79
2015 62.19% +0.27pp #86
2014 61.92% +0.33pp #88
2013 61.59% +0.42pp #89
2012 61.17% +0.60pp #94
2011 60.57% +0.71pp #98
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.1% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Botswana matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw labor force participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Botswana's labor force participation?▾

Botswana's labor force participation was 68.80% in 2025. Ranked 31st globally. This represents a 0.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest labor force participation in Botswana?▾

Botswana's labor force participation peaked at 68.80% in 2025.

What was the lowest labor force participation in Botswana?▾

The lowest labor force participation in Botswana was 58.60% in 2000.

How does Botswana rank in labor force participation?▾

Botswana ranks 31st globally in labor force participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for labor force participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected labor force participation of Botswana in 2026?▾

Botswana's labor force participation is projected to reach 70.92% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the labor force participation of Botswana in 2025?▾

The labor force participation of Botswana in 2025 was 68.80%. This ranks 31st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Botswana Labor Force Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/botswana/labor-force-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_botswana_labor-force-participation, title = {Botswana Labor Force Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/botswana/labor-force-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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