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Botswana Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Botswana's unemployment rate was 24.48% in 2025, ranked 178th globally. This represents a 2.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

24.48% +0.67pp (+2.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #178 Global Peak 24.48% (2025) Source World Bank

Botswana Unemployment Rate (1991–2025)

Overview

Botswana's unemployment rate stood at 24.48% in 2025, a rise of +0.67pp from 2024. Botswana ranked 178th globally.

Botswana's unemployment rate has experienced a significant increase over the past 35 years, with the latest available value standing at 24.48% in 2025, ranking 178 globally. This represents an all-time peak for the country, surpassing the 1991 trough of 13.82%. Compared to its peer countries, Botswana's unemployment rate is higher than Gabon's 20.15%, but lower than Djibouti's 26.02%. The country's unemployment rate has been on a steady upward trajectory since the early 1990s, mirroring a broader trend in many African nations. As the global economy continues to evolve, changes in the country's mining sector, a significant contributor to its GDP, could have a profound impact on Botswana's unemployment rate. A decline in diamond prices, for instance, could lead to job losses, exacerbating the unemployment issue, while investments in emerging sectors such as renewable energy could potentially create new opportunities and alter the trajectory of Botswana's unemployment rate.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2025 24.48% +0.67pp #178
2024 23.81% +0.43pp #184
2023 23.38% −0.23pp #186
2022 23.62% +0.51pp #186
2021 23.11% +2.09pp #187
2020 21.02% +0.92pp #184
2019 20.09% +0.43pp #185
2018 19.67% −0.01pp #183
2017 19.67% +0.34pp #181
2016 19.33% +0.41pp #178
2015 18.92% +0.43pp #177
2014 18.48% +0.32pp #175
2013 18.17% +0.25pp #173
2012 17.92% −0.13pp #174
2011 18.05% +0.19pp #173
Show all years (1991-2025)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.1% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Botswana matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Botswana's unemployment rate?▾

Botswana's unemployment rate was 24.48% in 2025. Ranked 178th globally. This represents a 2.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in Botswana?▾

Botswana's unemployment rate peaked at 24.48% in 2025.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in Botswana?▾

The lowest unemployment rate in Botswana was 13.82% in 1991.

How does Botswana rank in unemployment rate?▾

Botswana ranks 178th globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the unemployment rate of Botswana in 2025?▾

The unemployment rate of Botswana in 2025 was 24.48%. This ranks 178th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Botswana Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/botswana/unemployment-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_botswana_unemployment-rate, title = {Botswana Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/botswana/unemployment-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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