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Brazil Budget Deficit

General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP  GGXCNL_NGDP

-8.40% −2.21% (-35.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #172 Global Peak -2.35% (2012) Source IMF WEO

Brazil Budget Deficit (2001–2025)

Overview

Brazil's budget deficit stood at -8.40% in 2025, a decline of +2.21% from 2024. The IMF projects -8.40% by 2025. Brazil ranked 172nd globally.

Data & projection

Year Budget Deficit YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -4.63% - -
2029* IMF -4.80% - -
2028* IMF -5.13% - -
2027* IMF -6.01% - -
2026* IMF -7.54% - -
2025* IMF -8.40% - -
2025 -8.40% −2.21% #172
2024 -6.19% +1.52% #33
2023 -7.71% −3.75% #14
2022 -3.97% −1.33% #74
2021 -2.63% +9.01% #123
2020 -11.64% −6.78% #22
2019 -4.86% +2.13% #34
2018 -6.99% +0.98% #12
2017 -7.97% +0.02% #11
2016 -7.99% +1.29% #24
2015 -9.28% −3.01% #14
2014 -6.28% −2.85% #21
2013 -3.42% −1.07% #73
2012 -2.35% +0.39% #96
2011 -2.74% +0.81% #96
Show all years (2001-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 8.7% GDP growth -3.3% Unemployment 11.6%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Brazil matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2016. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Brazil's budget deficit?

Brazil's budget deficit was -8.40% in 2025. Ranked 172nd globally. This represents a 35.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest budget deficit in Brazil?

Brazil's budget deficit peaked at -2.35% in 2012.

What was the lowest budget deficit in Brazil?

The lowest budget deficit in Brazil was -11.64% in 2020.

How does Brazil rank in budget deficit?

Brazil ranks 172nd globally in budget deficit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for budget deficit?

The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected budget deficit of Brazil in 2025?

Brazil's budget deficit is projected to reach -8.40% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the budget deficit of Brazil in 2025?

The budget deficit of Brazil in 2025 was -8.40%. This ranks 172nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Brazil Budget Deficit. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/brazil/budget-deficit
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_brazil_budget-deficit, title = {Brazil Budget Deficit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/brazil/budget-deficit}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }