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Brazil Dependency Ratio

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)  SP.POP.DPND

Brazil's dependency ratio was 44.44 in 2025, ranked 182nd globally. This represents a 0.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

44.44 +0.11 (+0.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #182 Global Peak 89.02 (1963) Source World Bank

Brazil Dependency Ratio (1960–2025)

Overview

Brazil's dependency ratio stood at 44.44 in 2025, a rise of +0.11 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 44.44 by 2025. Brazil ranked 182nd globally.

Brazil's dependency ratio has shown significant fluctuations over the past 66 years, with the indicator standing at 44.44 in 2025, ranking 182 globally. The all-time peak of 89.02 in 1963 indicates a substantial burden of dependent population, largely driven by a high proportion of young people following the country's rapid population growth during the post-war era. Conversely, the all-time trough of 43.37 in 2017 suggests that Brazil's dependency ratio has been trending downward, reflecting demographic changes and lower fertility rates. Notably, China's dependency ratio of 44.62 is comparable to Brazil's current level, while Dominica's ratio of 44.43 is slightly lower. The decreasing trend is expected to continue as the population ages, potentially impacting the country's workforce and social security systems. A significant increase in life expectancy or a decline in fertility rates could alter the trajectory of Brazil's dependency ratio, necessitating adjustments in its social and economic policies to address the evolving demographic landscape.

Data & projection

Year Dependency Ratio YoY change Rank
2027* trend 44.81 - -
2026* trend 44.63 - -
2025* trend 44.44 - -
2025 44.44 +0.11 #182
2024 44.33 +0.30 #35
2023 44.03 +0.24 #33
2022 43.79 +0.15 #33
2021 43.64 +0.05 #35
2020 43.59 +0.05 #34
2019 43.54 +0.11 #35
2018 43.43 +0.06 #33
2017 43.37 −0.07 #33
2016 43.44 −0.15 #34
2015 43.59 −0.22 #36
2014 43.82 −0.36 #41
2013 44.18 −0.47 #41
2012 44.64 −0.52 #45
2011 45.16 −0.56 #51
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 8.7% GDP growth -3.3% Unemployment 11.6%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Brazil matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2016. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Brazil's dependency ratio?▾

Brazil's dependency ratio was 44.44 in 2025. Ranked 182nd globally. This represents a 0.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest dependency ratio in Brazil?▾

Brazil's dependency ratio peaked at 89.02 in 1963.

What was the lowest dependency ratio in Brazil?▾

The lowest dependency ratio in Brazil was 43.37 in 2017.

How does Brazil rank in dependency ratio?▾

Brazil ranks 182nd globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for dependency ratio?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected dependency ratio of Brazil in 2025?▾

Brazil's dependency ratio is projected to reach 44.44 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the dependency ratio of Brazil in 2025?▾

The dependency ratio of Brazil in 2025 was 44.44. This ranks 182nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Brazil Dependency Ratio. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/brazil/dependency-ratio/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_brazil_dependency-ratio, title = {Brazil Dependency Ratio}, url = {https://historysaid.com/brazil/dependency-ratio/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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