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Burundi Dependency Ratio

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)  SP.POP.DPND

Burundi's dependency ratio was 87.70 in 2025, ranked 10th globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

87.70 −1.80 (-2.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #10 Global Peak 116.03 (1994) Source World Bank

Burundi Dependency Ratio (1960–2025)

Overview

Burundi's dependency ratio stood at 87.70 in 2025, a decline of +1.80 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 87.70 by 2025. Burundi ranked 10th globally.

Burundi’s dependency ratio, which measures the proportion of non‑working‑age persons to those of working age, has fallen to 87.70 in 2025, placing the nation tenth highest worldwide and marking the all‑time trough after a 66‑year series that began at 93.44 in 1960. The indicator peaked dramatically at 116.03 in 1994, a year that coincided with intense civil conflict and a surge in child mortality and displacement, inflating the share of dependents. Since that high, the ratio has steadily declined as fertility rates fell and life expectancy modestly improved, yet it remains well above the levels of regional peers such as Tanzania (83.02) and Angola (89.02). The persistent high burden reflects a still‑young population and limited labor‑force participation, but continued investments in education, health and job creation could accelerate the decline and narrow the gap with lower‑ratio neighbours in the coming decade.

Data & projection

Year Dependency Ratio YoY change Rank
2027* trend 83.63 - -
2026* trend 85.67 - -
2025* trend 87.70 - -
2025 87.70 −1.80 #10
2024 89.50 −2.34 #208
2023 91.85 −2.23 #209
2022 94.08 −1.93 #209
2021 96.01 −1.59 #209
2020 97.60 −1.40 #211
2019 99.00 −1.49 #212
2018 100.49 −0.58 #212
2017 101.07 +1.12 #212
2016 99.94 +2.83 #212
2015 97.11 +2.49 #210
2014 94.62 +1.24 #207
2013 93.38 +1.23 #206
2012 92.16 +1.15 #204
2011 91.01 +1.00 #201
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 26.9% Real rate -6.5%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Burundi matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2023. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Burundi's dependency ratio?▾

Burundi's dependency ratio was 87.70 in 2025. Ranked 10th globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest dependency ratio in Burundi?▾

Burundi's dependency ratio peaked at 116.03 in 1994.

What was the lowest dependency ratio in Burundi?▾

The lowest dependency ratio in Burundi was 87.70 in 2025.

How does Burundi rank in dependency ratio?▾

Burundi ranks 10th globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for dependency ratio?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected dependency ratio of Burundi in 2025?▾

Burundi's dependency ratio is projected to reach 87.70 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the dependency ratio of Burundi in 2025?▾

The dependency ratio of Burundi in 2025 was 87.70. This ranks 10th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Burundi Dependency Ratio. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/burundi/dependency-ratio/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_burundi_dependency-ratio, title = {Burundi Dependency Ratio}, url = {https://historysaid.com/burundi/dependency-ratio/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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