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Burkina Faso Net Migration

Net migration  SM.POP.NETM

Burkina Faso's net migration was -27,130 in 2025, ranked 39th globally. This represents a 5.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

-27,130 −1,323 (-5.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #39 Global Peak 17,570 (2004) Source World Bank

Burkina Faso Net Migration (1960–2025)

Overview

Burkina Faso's net migration stood at -27,130 in 2025, a decline of +1,323 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -31,871 by 2026. Burkina Faso ranked 39th globally.

Burkina Faso's net migration has experienced significant fluctuations over the past six decades, with a notable shift from being a net emigration country to a relatively stable net emigration nation. The country's all-time peak in net migration, which occurred in 2004, was 17,570.00, nearly a 35% increase from the 1960 level of -23,220.00. However, this positive trend was short-lived, and Burkina Faso's net migration declined sharply, reaching its all-time trough in 1991 with a net loss of 50,451.00 individuals. Despite recent stabilization, Burkina Faso remains a net emigration country, with a net loss of 27,130.00 individuals in 2025. In comparison, neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo has experienced a similar net emigration trend, with a loss of 27,309.00 individuals in 2025. A significant improvement in economic conditions and job opportunities would be required to reverse this trend and potentially alter Burkina Faso's net migration trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Net Migration YoY change Rank
2028* trend -37,661 - -
2027* trend -34,766 - -
2026* trend -31,871 - -
2025 -27,130 −1,323 #39
2024 -25,807 −850 #37
2023 -24,957 +3 #35
2022 -24,960 −11,881 #31
2021 -13,079 −7,418 #45
2020 -5,661 +19,579 #63
2019 -25,240 −1,302 #39
2018 -23,938 −9,158 #43
2017 -14,780 −7,182 #51
2016 -7,598 +12,128 #64
2015 -19,726 −1,742 #53
2014 -17,984 +15,228 #57
2013 -33,212 −12,282 #38
2012 -20,930 +12,461 #55
2011 -33,391 +8,664 #39
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.7% Real rate -3.8%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Burkina Faso matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw net migration improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Burkina Faso's net migration?▾

Burkina Faso's net migration was -27,130 in 2025. Ranked 39th globally. This represents a 5.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest net migration in Burkina Faso?▾

Burkina Faso's net migration peaked at 17,570 in 2004.

What was the lowest net migration in Burkina Faso?▾

The lowest net migration in Burkina Faso was -50,451 in 1991.

How does Burkina Faso rank in net migration?▾

Burkina Faso ranks 39th globally in net migration as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for net migration?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SM.POP.NETM. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected net migration of Burkina Faso in 2026?▾

Burkina Faso's net migration is projected to reach -31,871 by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the net migration of Burkina Faso in 2025?▾

The net migration of Burkina Faso in 2025 was -27,130. This ranks 39th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Burkina Faso Net Migration. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/net-migration/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_burkina-faso_net-migration, title = {Burkina Faso Net Migration}, url = {https://historysaid.com/burkina-faso/net-migration/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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