Cambodia Net Migration
Net migration SM.POP.NETM
Cambodia's net migration was -31,469 in 2025, ranked 30th globally. This represents a 4.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.
Overview
Cambodia's net migration stood at -31,469 in 2025, a rise of +1,491 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -34,078 by 2026. Cambodia ranked 30th globally.
Cambodia's net migration has exhibited significant fluctuations over the years, with the indicator witnessing a drastic shift from an all-time trough of -193,008 in 1970 to a peak of 508,187 in 1996. This substantial increase in net migration can be attributed to the country's post-conflict reconstruction efforts and subsequent economic growth. However, the trend has reversed, and Cambodia now experiences a net outflow of migrants, with a latest value of -31,469 in 2025, ranking it among the bottom 30 countries globally. In comparison, peer countries such as Haiti and the Slovak Republic have reported similar levels of net outflow, with Haiti ranking marginally higher at -32,052. The current trend suggests a slight decrease in net migration, which could be attributed to the country's ongoing economic development and improved safety conditions. A significant shift in the trajectory would likely require a major economic downturn or an escalation of regional conflicts.
Data & projection
| Year | Net Migration | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2028* trend | -36,177 | - | - |
| 2027* trend | -35,127 | - | - |
| 2026* trend | -34,078 | - | - |
| 2025 | -31,469 | +1,491 | #30 |
| 2024 | -32,960 | −1,123 | #27 |
| 2023 | -31,837 | −487 | #27 |
| 2022 | -31,350 | −4,325 | #26 |
| 2021 | -27,025 | −27,025 | #32 |
| 2020 | 0 | +57,268 | #116 |
| 2019 | -57,268 | +29,434 | #18 |
| 2018 | -86,702 | −12,340 | #16 |
| 2017 | -74,362 | −23,038 | #17 |
| 2016 | -51,324 | +6,777 | #21 |
| 2015 | -58,101 | −1,565 | #23 |
| 2014 | -56,536 | −1,982 | #23 |
| 2013 | -54,554 | −1,680 | #24 |
| 2012 | -52,874 | −1,933 | #26 |
| 2011 | -50,941 | −1,160 | #27 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Cambodia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw net migration improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Cambodia's net migration was -31,469 in 2025. Ranked 30th globally. This represents a 4.5% increase from the previous year.
Cambodia's net migration peaked at 508,187 in 1996.
The lowest net migration in Cambodia was -193,008 in 1970.
Cambodia ranks 30th globally in net migration as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SM.POP.NETM. Data sourced from World Bank.
Cambodia's net migration is projected to reach -34,078 by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.
The net migration of Cambodia in 2025 was -31,469. This ranks 30th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_cambodia_net-migration,
title = {Cambodia Net Migration},
url = {https://historysaid.com/cambodia/net-migration/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}