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Cameroon Debt Service

Total debt service as % of exports  DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS

Cameroon's debt service was 24.89% in 2025, ranked 19th globally. This represents a 23.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1977–2025.

24.89% +4.74% (+23.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #19 Global Peak 30.78% (1987) Source World Bank

Cameroon Debt Service (1977–2025)

Overview

Cameroon's debt service stood at 24.89% in 2025, a rise of +4.74% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 24.89% by 2025. Cameroon ranked 19th globally.

Cameroon’s debt‑service burden has risen sharply since the early 2000s, reaching 24.89 percent of exports in 2025, which places the country at 19th position worldwide. The indicator climbed from a modest 6.91 percent in 1977 to an all‑time peak of 30.78 percent in 1987, before falling to a trough of 3.14 percent in 2012, illustrating the volatility of external financing and fiscal adjustments over the past five decades. The recent level is comparable to Kenya’s 24.57 percent and Jamaica’s 25.66 percent, underscoring a regional convergence among middle‑income economies facing similar debt‑service pressures. The upward trajectory since the 2012 trough reflects higher borrowing costs, expanded public investment, and a weaker export base, while the 2025 figure still exceeds the 2012 low by nearly eightfold. Continued improvement in export performance and prudent fiscal consolidation could temper the rising trend, but any deterioration in global interest rates or commodity prices would likely reverse the modest gains.

Data & projection

Year Debt Service YoY change Rank
2026* trend 26.05% - -
2025* trend 24.89% - -
2025 24.89% +4.74% #19
2023 20.15% −0.43% #87
2022 20.58% −4.98% #91
2021 25.56% +4.70% #90
2020 20.86% +6.62% #73
2019 14.24% +0.18% #74
2018 14.06% +3.39% #73
2017 10.68% −2.72% #55
2016 13.39% +6.04% #64
2015 7.36% +1.30% #41
2014 6.05% +2.72% #41
2013 3.33% +0.20% #29
2012 3.14% −1.18% #26
2011 4.32% +0.76% #40
2010 3.56% −3.80% #33
Show all years (1977-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +69.0% GDP growth 4.3% C/A balance 1.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Cameroon matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw debt service improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cameroon's debt service?▾

Cameroon's debt service was 24.89% in 2025. Ranked 19th globally. This represents a 23.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest debt service in Cameroon?▾

Cameroon's debt service peaked at 30.78% in 1987.

What was the lowest debt service in Cameroon?▾

The lowest debt service in Cameroon was 3.14% in 2012.

How does Cameroon rank in debt service?▾

Cameroon ranks 19th globally in debt service as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for debt service?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected debt service of Cameroon in 2025?▾

Cameroon's debt service is projected to reach 24.89% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the debt service of Cameroon in 2025?▾

The debt service of Cameroon in 2025 was 24.89%. This ranks 19th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Cameroon Debt Service. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/cameroon/debt-service/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_cameroon_debt-service, title = {Cameroon Debt Service}, url = {https://historysaid.com/cameroon/debt-service/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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