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Canada Current Account Balance

Current account balance as % of GDP  BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Canada's current account balance was -1.41% in 2025, ranked 85th globally. This represents a 206.6% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

-1.41% −0.95% (-206.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #85 Global Peak 2.48% (2000) Source World Bank

Canada Current Account Balance (1960–2025)

Overview

Canada's current account balance stood at -1.41% in 2025, a decline of +0.95% from 2024. The IMF projects -1.41% by 2025. Canada ranked 85th globally.

Canada’s current‑account balance has been persistently negative over the 66‑year series, slipping to –1.41 % of GDP in 2025, which places the country at 85th position worldwide. The balance reached its highest surplus of 2.48 % of GDP in 2000, a brief reversal of a long‑standing deficit trend, before falling to an all‑time low of –4.70 % of GDP in 1975. Since the early 2000s the deficit has narrowed but never turned positive, reflecting a trade‑goods structure dominated by energy exports that are vulnerable to price swings and a sizable net income outflow to foreign investors. Canada’s 2025 deficit is similar to that of Uruguay (–1.37 %) and Türkiye (–1.44 %), underscoring a common pattern among resource‑rich economies with sizable external debt service obligations. Continued diversification of exports and modest improvements in the services surplus could gradually reduce the deficit, although a sustained rise in commodity prices would likely keep the balance in negative territory.

Data & projection

Year Current Account Balance YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -0.25% - -
2029* IMF -0.88% - -
2028* IMF -1.04% - -
2027* IMF -1.16% - -
2026* IMF -1.30% - -
2025* IMF -1.41% - -
2025 -1.41% −0.95% #85
2024 -0.46% +0.17% #109
2023 -0.63% −0.33% #107
2022 -0.29% −0.27% #126
2021 -0.02% +2.00% #121
2020 -2.01% −0.06% #90
2019 -1.95% +0.43% #101
2018 -2.39% +0.42% #104
2017 -2.80% +0.28% #85
2016 -3.09% +0.40% #94
2015 -3.51% −1.19% #85
2014 -2.32% +0.82% #104
2013 -3.15% +0.39% #100
2012 -3.53% −0.82% #93
2011 -2.77% +0.79% #102
Show all years (1960-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.2% GDP growth 2.0% C/A balance 0.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Canada matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Canada's current account balance?▾

Canada's current account balance was -1.41% in 2025. Ranked 85th globally. This represents a 206.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest current account balance in Canada?▾

Canada's current account balance peaked at 2.48% in 2000.

What was the lowest current account balance in Canada?▾

The lowest current account balance in Canada was -4.70% in 1975.

How does Canada rank in current account balance?▾

Canada ranks 85th globally in current account balance as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for current account balance?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected current account balance of Canada in 2025?▾

Canada's current account balance is projected to reach -1.41% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the current account balance of Canada in 2025?▾

The current account balance of Canada in 2025 was -1.41%. This ranks 85th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Canada Current Account Balance. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/canada/current-account/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_canada_current-account, title = {Canada Current Account Balance}, url = {https://historysaid.com/canada/current-account/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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