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Canada Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

18.13% −1.13% (-5.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #91 Global Peak 28.57% (2020) Source World Bank

Canada Government Spending (1990–2025)

Overview

Canada's government spending stood at 18.13% in 2025, a decline of +1.13% from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 18.13% by 2025. Canada ranked 91st globally.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2026* trend 17.33% - -
2025* trend 18.13% - -
2025 18.13% −1.13% #91
2023 19.26% +1.01% #22
2022 18.25% −4.25% #22
2021 22.50% −6.07% #41
2020 28.57% +10.47% #64
2019 18.11% +0.56% #38
2018 17.54% −0.07% #40
2017 17.61% +0.11% #41
2016 17.50% +0.44% #38
2015 17.06% +0.66% #36
2014 16.40% −0.68% #33
2013 17.08% −0.43% #35
2012 17.52% −0.33% #36
2011 17.85% −1.23% #35
2010 19.08% +0.23% #40
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.2% GDP growth 2.0% C/A balance 0.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Canada matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2007. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Canada's government spending?

Canada's government spending was 18.13% in 2025. Ranked 91st globally. This represents a 5.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in Canada?

Canada's government spending peaked at 28.57% in 2020.

What was the lowest government spending in Canada?

The lowest government spending in Canada was 16.40% in 2014.

How does Canada rank in government spending?

Canada ranks 91st globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of Canada in 2025?

Canada's government spending is projected to reach 18.13% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of Canada in 2025?

The government spending of Canada in 2025 was 18.13%. This ranks 91st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Canada Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/canada/government-spending
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_canada_government-spending, title = {Canada Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/canada/government-spending}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }