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China Industry Employment

Employment in industry  SL.IND.EMPL.ZS

China's industry employment was 31.79% in 2025, ranked 169th globally. This represents a 0.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

31.79% +0.16% (+0.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #169 Global Peak 31.79% (2025) Source World Bank

China Industry Employment (1991–2025)

Overview

China's industry employment stood at 31.79% in 2025, a rise of +0.16% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 31.83% by 2026. China ranked 169th globally.

China's industry employment as a share of total employment stood at 31.79 percent in 2025, ranking 169th globally, a figure that also marks its all-time peak since records began in 1991 at 21.43 percent. The sector reached its lowest point in 2002 with 21.40 percent, reflecting a prolonged shift during the early 2000s as economic reforms and rural-to-urban migration reshaped labor dynamics. Over the subsequent two decades, industrial employment gradually climbed, aligning with China's emergence as a global manufacturing hub and sustained infrastructure investments. By 2025, China's industrial employment level was closely mirrored by peer countries such as Slovenia at 31.97 percent and Nepal at 31.28 percent, suggesting a convergence with mid-tier industrialized economies. This upward trajectory contrasts with typical development patterns where industry employment declines after a certain income threshold, but in China’s case, advanced manufacturing and state-driven industrial policy have sustained demand for industrial labor. Absent structural shifts toward services or automation acceleration, this trend may persist in the near term.

Data & projection

Year Industry Employment YoY change Rank
2028* trend 32.07% - -
2027* trend 31.95% - -
2026* trend 31.83% - -
2025 31.79% +0.16% #169
2024 31.63% +0.21% #169
2023 31.43% +0.50% #171
2022 30.93% −0.60% #174
2021 31.53% +0.40% #176
2020 31.13% +0.37% #173
2019 30.76% +0.39% #172
2018 30.36% +0.39% #171
2017 29.97% +0.33% #170
2016 29.64% +0.34% #168
2015 29.30% −0.60% #168
2014 29.90% −0.20% #169
2013 30.10% −0.20% #170
2012 30.30% +0.80% #171
2011 29.50% +0.80% #169
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 7.8% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2013. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw industry employment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is China's industry employment?▾

China's industry employment was 31.79% in 2025. Ranked 169th globally. This represents a 0.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest industry employment in China?▾

China's industry employment peaked at 31.79% in 2025.

What was the lowest industry employment in China?▾

The lowest industry employment in China was 21.40% in 2002.

How does China rank in industry employment?▾

China ranks 169th globally in industry employment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for industry employment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected industry employment of China in 2026?▾

China's industry employment is projected to reach 31.83% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the industry employment of China in 2025?▾

The industry employment of China in 2025 was 31.79%. This ranks 169th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
China Industry Employment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/china/industry-employment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_china_industry-employment, title = {China Industry Employment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/china/industry-employment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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