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China Youth Unemployment

Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)  SL.UEM.1524.ZS

China's youth unemployment was 15.80% in 2025, ranked 112th globally. This represents a 5.0% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

15.80% +0.75pp (+5.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #112 Global Peak 15.80% (2025) Source World Bank

China Youth Unemployment (1991–2025)

Overview

China's youth unemployment stood at 15.80% in 2025, a rise of +0.75pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 16.84% by 2026. China ranked 112th globally.

China's youth unemployment rate has experienced a significant increase over the past three and a half decades, with the latest figure standing at 15.79% in 2025, ranking 112 globally. In contrast to the 1991 trough of 4.37%, the country has witnessed a substantial rise in youth joblessness, mirroring the peak year of 2025. This trend is also observed in neighboring countries such as India, which saw a higher youth unemployment rate of 16.02% in 2025. The substantial gap between the 1991 and 2025 youth unemployment rates suggests a marked shift in China's labor market dynamics. As the country continues to transition towards a service-oriented economy, the rising youth unemployment rate is likely to persist unless the government implements targeted policies to address the issue. A significant increase in vocational training programs or investments in emerging industries could potentially alter the trajectory of China's youth unemployment trend.

Data & projection

Year Youth Unemployment YoY change Rank
2028* trend 18.27% - -
2027* trend 17.56% - -
2026* trend 16.84% - -
2025 15.80% +0.75pp #112
2024 15.04% −0.52pp #105
2023 15.56% +0.89pp #111
2022 14.67% +2.27pp #105
2021 12.40% −0.25pp #77
2020 12.65% +1.97pp #73
2019 10.68% +1.01pp #77
2018 9.67% −0.76pp #69
2017 10.43% −0.14pp #73
2016 10.57% −0.11pp #67
2015 10.68% +0.17pp #67
2014 10.51% +0.19pp #70
2013 10.32% +0.16pp #72
2012 10.15% +0.18pp #74
2011 9.98% +0.15pp #68
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 7.8% C/A balance 1.5%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2013. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw youth unemployment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is China's youth unemployment?▾

China's youth unemployment was 15.80% in 2025. Ranked 112th globally. This represents a 5.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest youth unemployment in China?▾

China's youth unemployment peaked at 15.80% in 2025.

What was the lowest youth unemployment in China?▾

The lowest youth unemployment in China was 4.37% in 1991.

How does China rank in youth unemployment?▾

China ranks 112th globally in youth unemployment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for youth unemployment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.1524.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected youth unemployment of China in 2026?▾

China's youth unemployment is projected to reach 16.84% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the youth unemployment of China in 2025?▾

The youth unemployment of China in 2025 was 15.80%. This ranks 112th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
China Youth Unemployment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/china/youth-unemployment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_china_youth-unemployment, title = {China Youth Unemployment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/china/youth-unemployment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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