Home → Cyprus → Government → Budget Deficit

Cyprus Budget Deficit

General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP  GGXCNL_NGDP

Cyprus's budget deficit was 3.41% in 2025, ranked 10th globally. This represents a 20.3% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1995–2025.

3.41% −0.87% (-20.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #10 Global Peak 4.28% (2024) Source IMF WEO

Cyprus Budget Deficit (1995–2025)

Overview

Cyprus's budget deficit stood at 3.41% in 2025, a decline of +0.87% from 2024. The IMF projects 3.41% by 2025. Cyprus ranked 10th globally.

Cyprus's budget deficit has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past three decades, ranging from a high of 4.28% in 2024 to a low of -8.80% in 2014. The country's current budget deficit stands at 3.41% in 2025, ranking it tenth globally according to the IMF's World Economic Outlook. Notably, Cyprus's deficit has been surpassed by several peer economies, including Nauru with a deficit of 3.59% and Macao SAR, China with a deficit of 4.13%. The 2014 trough marked a notable turning point, as Cyprus's budget deficit began to increase, peaking in 2024. While the exact factors driving this trend are complex, it is evident that Cyprus's budget deficit has become a pressing concern for policymakers. A sustained reduction in government spending, coupled with increased revenue growth, would be necessary to alter the trajectory of Cyprus's budget deficit and stabilize the country's fiscal position.

Data & projection

Year Budget Deficit YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 1.38% - -
2029* IMF 2.00% - -
2028* IMF 2.60% - -
2027* IMF 3.00% - -
2026* IMF 3.17% - -
2025* IMF 3.41% - -
2025 3.41% −0.87% #10
2024 4.28% +2.58% #178
2023 1.70% −0.95% #166
2022 2.65% +4.29% #172
2021 -1.64% +3.93% #142
2020 -5.58% −6.61% #101
2019 1.03% +4.39% #157
2018 -3.36% −5.49% #54
2017 2.13% +1.68% #176
2016 0.45% +1.22% #161
2015 -0.77% +8.03% #146
2014 -8.80% −3.64% #8
2013 -5.16% +0.39% #36
2012 -5.55% +0.10% #35
2011 -5.65% −0.97% #32
Show all years (1995-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +28.5% GDP growth 5.9% C/A balance 1.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Cyprus matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cyprus's budget deficit?▾

Cyprus's budget deficit was 3.41% in 2025. Ranked 10th globally. This represents a 20.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest budget deficit in Cyprus?▾

Cyprus's budget deficit peaked at 4.28% in 2024.

What was the lowest budget deficit in Cyprus?▾

The lowest budget deficit in Cyprus was -8.80% in 2014.

How does Cyprus rank in budget deficit?▾

Cyprus ranks 10th globally in budget deficit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for budget deficit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected budget deficit of Cyprus in 2025?▾

Cyprus's budget deficit is projected to reach 3.41% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the budget deficit of Cyprus in 2025?▾

The budget deficit of Cyprus in 2025 was 3.41%. This ranks 10th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Cyprus Budget Deficit. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/cyprus/budget-deficit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_cyprus_budget-deficit, title = {Cyprus Budget Deficit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/cyprus/budget-deficit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
Part of the Kavela network · Where to watch movies, series & football globally → StreamWatchHub