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Eritrea Dependency Ratio

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)  SP.POP.DPND

Eritrea's dependency ratio was 71.60 in 2025, ranked 34th globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

71.60 −1.83 (-2.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #34 Global Peak 93.82 (2000) Source World Bank

Eritrea Dependency Ratio (1960–2025)

Overview

Eritrea's dependency ratio stood at 71.60 in 2025, a decline of +1.83 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 71.60 by 2025. Eritrea ranked 34th globally.

Eritrea's dependency ratio has experienced a significant decline, from an all-time peak of 93.82 in 2000 to 71.60 in 2025, according to World Bank data. This represents a 23.22 percentage point reduction over the past 25 years, with the country now ranking 34th globally in terms of dependency ratio. In comparison, Tonga, a peer country, has a slightly higher dependency ratio of 72.97. Eritrea's decline can be attributed to a decrease in the proportion of the population that is dependent on others for support, likely driven by improvements in life expectancy and fertility rates. The dependency ratio has also shown a gradual decline since 1960, with the exception of a slight increase in the 1990s. As the population continues to age and fertility rates stabilize, Eritrea's dependency ratio is likely to remain relatively stable, potentially plateauing in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Dependency Ratio YoY change Rank
2027* trend 68.26 - -
2026* trend 69.93 - -
2025* trend 71.60 - -
2025 71.60 −1.83 #34
2024 73.43 −1.48 #184
2023 74.91 −1.51 #184
2022 76.42 −1.75 #185
2021 78.17 −1.99 #187
2020 80.16 −1.85 #189
2019 82.01 −1.61 #192
2018 83.62 −1.27 #193
2017 84.89 −0.44 #194
2016 85.33 +0.02 #194
2015 85.32 +0.54 #193
2014 84.77 +0.31 #192
2013 84.46 −0.35 #192
2012 84.81 −0.48 #190
2011 85.28 −0.70 #190
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.6% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 13.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eritrea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eritrea's dependency ratio?▾

Eritrea's dependency ratio was 71.60 in 2025. Ranked 34th globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest dependency ratio in Eritrea?▾

Eritrea's dependency ratio peaked at 93.82 in 2000.

What was the lowest dependency ratio in Eritrea?▾

The lowest dependency ratio in Eritrea was 71.60 in 2025.

How does Eritrea rank in dependency ratio?▾

Eritrea ranks 34th globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for dependency ratio?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected dependency ratio of Eritrea in 2025?▾

Eritrea's dependency ratio is projected to reach 71.60 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the dependency ratio of Eritrea in 2025?▾

The dependency ratio of Eritrea in 2025 was 71.60. This ranks 34th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eritrea Dependency Ratio. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eritrea/dependency-ratio/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eritrea_dependency-ratio, title = {Eritrea Dependency Ratio}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eritrea/dependency-ratio/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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