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Eritrea Labor Force Participation

Labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

Eritrea's labor force participation was 78.35% in 2025, ranked 13th globally. This represents a 0.0% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

78.35% +0.01pp (+0.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #13 Global Peak 81.00% (1990) Source World Bank

Eritrea Labor Force Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Eritrea's labor force participation stood at 78.35% in 2025, a rise of +0.01pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 78.50% by 2026. Eritrea ranked 13th globally.

Eritrea’s labor force participation rate stood at 78.35 % in 2025, placing the country 13th in the world according to World Bank data. This figure follows a modest decline from the all‑time peak of 81.00 % recorded in 1990 and a low of 77.51 % in 2020, indicating a gradual contraction over the 36‑year series. The downward movement is modest compared with regional peers; for example, the United Arab Emirates posted a slightly higher rate of 78.59 % and Burundi recorded 78.25 % in the same year, underscoring Eritrea’s position near the top of the global distribution despite the dip. The persistence of a participation rate above three‑quarters of the working‑age population suggests resilience in labor market engagement, yet the steady erosion hints at structural constraints such as limited job creation and demographic shifts. Continued investment in productive sectors and policies that expand formal employment opportunities could stabilize the rate and potentially reverse the long‑term decline.

Data & projection

Year Labor Force Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 78.66% - -
2027* trend 78.58% - -
2026* trend 78.50% - -
2025 78.35% +0.01pp #13
2024 78.34% −0.01pp #13
2023 78.35% −0.00pp #14
2022 78.35% +0.40pp #12
2021 77.95% +0.44pp #11
2020 77.51% −0.88pp #12
2019 78.39% −0.30pp #11
2018 78.69% −0.31pp #11
2017 79.00% −0.08pp #9
2016 79.08% −0.13pp #9
2015 79.21% +0.10pp #9
2014 79.11% −0.21pp #9
2013 79.32% −0.04pp #10
2012 79.36% −0.15pp #9
2011 79.51% −0.19pp #12
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.6% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 13.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eritrea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw labor force participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eritrea's labor force participation?▾

Eritrea's labor force participation was 78.35% in 2025. Ranked 13th globally. This represents a 0.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest labor force participation in Eritrea?▾

Eritrea's labor force participation peaked at 81.00% in 1990.

What was the lowest labor force participation in Eritrea?▾

The lowest labor force participation in Eritrea was 77.51% in 2020.

How does Eritrea rank in labor force participation?▾

Eritrea ranks 13th globally in labor force participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for labor force participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected labor force participation of Eritrea in 2026?▾

Eritrea's labor force participation is projected to reach 78.50% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the labor force participation of Eritrea in 2025?▾

The labor force participation of Eritrea in 2025 was 78.35%. This ranks 13th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eritrea Labor Force Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eritrea/labor-force-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eritrea_labor-force-participation, title = {Eritrea Labor Force Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eritrea/labor-force-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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