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Eritrea Youth Unemployment

Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)  SL.UEM.1524.ZS

Eritrea's youth unemployment was 10.24% in 2025, ranked 74th globally. This represents a 1.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

10.24% +0.19pp (+1.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #74 Global Peak 11.10% (2020) Source World Bank

Eritrea Youth Unemployment (1991–2025)

Overview

Eritrea's youth unemployment stood at 10.24% in 2025, a rise of +0.19pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 9.80% by 2026. Eritrea ranked 74th globally.

Eritrea’s youth unemployment rate stood at 10.24 % in 2025, placing the country 74th in the global ranking and marginally above the all‑time trough of 9.37 % recorded in 1991. The indicator rose to its peak of 11.10 % in 2020 before easing over the subsequent five years, suggesting a modest but persistent reduction in joblessness among young people. Compared with peer nations of similar rank, Eritrea’s rate is close to Bulgaria’s 10.15 % and Zambia’s 10.47 %, indicating that its performance aligns with a broader group of economies facing comparable labour‑market constraints. The 35‑year coverage shows a relatively narrow band of variation, implying that structural factors such as limited formal sector growth and demographic pressures have kept youth unemployment relatively stable. Continued investment in vocational training, private‑sector development and policies that stimulate entry‑level employment could further lower the rate, steering the trend downward in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Youth Unemployment YoY change Rank
2028* trend 9.48% - -
2027* trend 9.64% - -
2026* trend 9.80% - -
2025 10.24% +0.19pp #74
2024 10.06% +0.09pp #70
2023 9.97% −0.22pp #68
2022 10.19% −0.79pp #71
2021 10.98% −0.12pp #67
2020 11.10% +1.26pp #63
2019 9.85% +0.04pp #70
2018 9.80% −0.19pp #72
2017 9.99% −0.01pp #71
2016 10.00% −0.04pp #61
2015 10.03% +0.14pp #63
2014 9.90% −0.05pp #66
2013 9.95% −0.16pp #69
2012 10.10% −0.22pp #71
2011 10.33% −0.14pp #74
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.6% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 13.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eritrea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw youth unemployment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eritrea's youth unemployment?▾

Eritrea's youth unemployment was 10.24% in 2025. Ranked 74th globally. This represents a 1.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest youth unemployment in Eritrea?▾

Eritrea's youth unemployment peaked at 11.10% in 2020.

What was the lowest youth unemployment in Eritrea?▾

The lowest youth unemployment in Eritrea was 9.37% in 1991.

How does Eritrea rank in youth unemployment?▾

Eritrea ranks 74th globally in youth unemployment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for youth unemployment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.1524.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected youth unemployment of Eritrea in 2026?▾

Eritrea's youth unemployment is projected to reach 9.80% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the youth unemployment of Eritrea in 2025?▾

The youth unemployment of Eritrea in 2025 was 10.24%. This ranks 74th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eritrea Youth Unemployment. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eritrea/youth-unemployment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eritrea_youth-unemployment, title = {Eritrea Youth Unemployment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eritrea/youth-unemployment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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