European Union GNI
Gross National Income NY.GNP.MKTP.CD
European Union's gni was $20.34T in 2025, ranked 2nd globally. This represents a 4.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.
Overview
European Union's gni stood at $20.34T in 2025, a rise of +$870.2B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $20.34T by 2025. European Union ranked 2nd globally.
The European Union’s gross national income (GNI) rose from 285,626,749,687.01 in 1960 to an all‑time peak of 20,344,097,276,224.00 in 2025, ranking second globally and representing a 71‑fold increase over 66 years. This expansion reflects deepening economic integration, the enlargement of the single market, and the adoption of the euro across many member states, which together boosted cross‑border trade and investment. While the United States maintains a larger GNI of 31,423,268,600,000.00, the EU’s output now exceeds that of China (19,833,590,344,143.00) and far surpasses Germany’s 5,031,218,971,506.70, underscoring the bloc’s collective economic weight. The upward trajectory is supported by continued fiscal coordination, digital transformation, and green‑transition policies, but could be moderated by demographic aging and geopolitical shocks. Sustained reforms and strategic investment are likely to keep the EU’s GNI on an upward path, albeit at a potentially slower growth rate.
Data & projection
| Year | GNI | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | $22.14T | - | - |
| 2026* trend | $21.24T | - | - |
| 2025* trend | $20.34T | - | - |
| 2025 | $20.34T | +$870.2B | #2 |
| 2024 | $19.47T | +$826.3B | #188 |
| 2023 | $18.65T | +$1.63T | #198 |
| 2022 | $17.02T | −$579.5B | #199 |
| 2021 | $17.59T | +$2.09T | #199 |
| 2020 | $15.51T | −$369.1B | #200 |
| 2019 | $15.87T | −$294.5B | #201 |
| 2018 | $16.17T | +$1.29T | #201 |
| 2017 | $14.88T | +$872.3B | #201 |
| 2016 | $14.00T | +$381.4B | #200 |
| 2015 | $13.62T | −$2.20T | #201 |
| 2014 | $15.82T | +$354.6B | #201 |
| 2013 | $15.47T | +$685.1B | #200 |
| 2012 | $14.79T | −$1.13T | #200 |
| 2011 | $15.91T | +$1.25T | #202 |
Analysis
European Union's gni was $20.34T in 2025, a rise of +$870.2B from 2024. Based on trends, estimated $20.34T by 2025.
Frequently Asked Questions
European Union's gni was $20.34T in 2025. Ranked 2nd globally. This represents a 4.5% increase from the previous year.
European Union's gni peaked at $20.34T in 2025.
The lowest gni in European Union was $285.6B in 1960.
European Union ranks 2nd globally in gni as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.MKTP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.
European Union's gni is projected to reach $20.34T by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
European Union's gni was approximately 20.34 trillion ($20.34T) in 2025.
The gni of European Union in 2025 was $20.34T. This ranks 2nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_european-union_gni,
title = {European Union GNI},
url = {https://historysaid.com/european-union/gni/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}