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Finland Dependency Ratio

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)  SP.POP.DPND

Finland's dependency ratio was 63.07 in 2025, ranked 62nd globally. This represents a 0.6% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

63.07 +0.39 (+0.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #62 Global Peak 63.07 (2025) Source World Bank

Finland Dependency Ratio (1960–2025)

Overview

Finland's dependency ratio stood at 63.07 in 2025, a rise of +0.39 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 63.07 by 2025. Finland ranked 62nd globally.

Finland’s total dependency ratio has risen steadily over the 66‑year series, moving from 60.53 in 1960 to an all‑time peak of 63.07 in 2025, which places the country 62nd globally. The ratio’s lowest point occurred in 1984 at 46.79, reflecting a younger population structure before the demographic transition accelerated. The recent climb mirrors trends in other high‑ranking nations such as France, whose ratio stands at 63.30, and suggests that an aging population combined with low fertility is exerting upward pressure on the share of dependents. The increase is driven by a growing proportion of people aged 65 and over, while the working‑age cohort expands more slowly. If fertility rates remain below replacement and life expectancy continues to rise, the dependency ratio is likely to stay elevated, although policy measures that boost labor‑force participation among older adults could moderate the upward trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Dependency Ratio YoY change Rank
2027* trend 63.56 - -
2026* trend 63.32 - -
2025* trend 63.07 - -
2025 63.07 +0.39 #62
2024 62.68 +0.05 #154
2023 62.64 +0.17 #155
2022 62.47 +0.32 #158
2021 62.15 +0.47 #158
2020 61.68 +0.56 #152
2019 61.13 +0.65 #151
2018 60.47 +0.87 #150
2017 59.60 +0.94 #144
2016 58.66 +1.01 #139
2015 57.64 +1.23 #135
2014 56.42 +1.39 #131
2013 55.03 +1.44 #123
2012 53.59 +1.37 #114
2011 52.23 +1.13 #110
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +24.2% GDP growth 2.7% C/A balance 0.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Finland matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Finland's dependency ratio?▾

Finland's dependency ratio was 63.07 in 2025. Ranked 62nd globally. This represents a 0.6% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest dependency ratio in Finland?▾

Finland's dependency ratio peaked at 63.07 in 2025.

What was the lowest dependency ratio in Finland?▾

The lowest dependency ratio in Finland was 46.79 in 1984.

How does Finland rank in dependency ratio?▾

Finland ranks 62nd globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for dependency ratio?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected dependency ratio of Finland in 2025?▾

Finland's dependency ratio is projected to reach 63.07 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the dependency ratio of Finland in 2025?▾

The dependency ratio of Finland in 2025 was 63.07. This ranks 62nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Finland Dependency Ratio. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/finland/dependency-ratio/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_finland_dependency-ratio, title = {Finland Dependency Ratio}, url = {https://historysaid.com/finland/dependency-ratio/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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