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Gabon Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Gabon's inflation rate was 1.37% in 2025, ranked 161st globally. This represents a 16.4% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1963–2025.

1.37% +0.19pp (+16.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #161 Global Peak 36.12% (1994) Source World Bank

Gabon Inflation Rate (1963–2025)

Overview

Gabon's inflation rate stood at 1.37% in 2025, a rise of +0.19pp from 2024. The IMF projects 1.37% by 2025. Gabon ranked 161st globally.

Gabon's inflation rate has settled at 1.37 % in 2025, placing the country at 161st in the global ranking and matching the level recorded by Puerto Rico (US) that year. This low figure follows a dramatic swing from the all‑time peak of 36.12 % in 1994, when oil price volatility and fiscal imbalances spurred hyperinflation, to the all‑time trough of –11.69 % in 1991, a period marked by severe deflationary pressures amid a collapse in commodity exports. Over the 63‑year series, the average trajectory has trended downward, reflecting tighter monetary policy, diversification of the export base and improved fiscal discipline. Compared with peers such as Burkina Faso (1.30 % in 2025) and Belize (1.40 % in 2025), Gabon's current inflation remains modest and stable. If global oil markets remain steady and domestic reforms continue, the country is likely to maintain sub‑2 % inflation, though any sharp commodity shock could reverse the downward trend.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 1.99% - -
2029* IMF 1.99% - -
2028* IMF 1.99% - -
2027* IMF 2.15% - -
2026* IMF 2.47% - -
2025* IMF 1.37% - -
2025 1.37% +0.19pp #161
2024 1.17% −2.46pp #32
2023 3.63% −0.62pp #49
2022 4.23% +3.15pp #32
2021 1.09% −0.62pp #18
2020 1.35% −0.67pp #84
2019 2.46% −2.31pp #106
2018 4.75% +2.10pp #155
2017 2.65% +0.57pp #105
2016 2.11% +2.25pp #115
2015 -0.34% −4.85pp #40
2014 4.69% +4.21pp #144
2013 0.51% −2.18pp #24
2012 2.65% +1.39pp #65
2011 1.26% −0.18pp #14
Show all years (1963-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +27.7% GDP growth 5.6% C/A balance 8.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Gabon matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2013. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gabon's inflation rate?▾

Gabon's inflation rate was 1.37% in 2025. Ranked 161st globally. This represents a 16.4% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Gabon?▾

Gabon's inflation rate peaked at 36.12% in 1994.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Gabon?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Gabon was -11.69% in 1991.

How does Gabon rank in inflation rate?▾

Gabon ranks 161st globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Gabon in 2025?▾

Gabon's inflation rate is projected to reach 1.37% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Gabon in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Gabon in 2025 was 1.37%. This ranks 161st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Gabon Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/gabon/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_gabon_inflation-rate, title = {Gabon Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/gabon/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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