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Guatemala Rule of Law

Rule of Law  RL.EST

Guatemala's rule of law was -1.09 in 2025, ranked 171st globally. This represents a 1.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank WGI, covering 1996–2025.

-1.09 −0.02 (-1.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #171 Global Peak -0.89 (2000) Source World Bank WGI

Guatemala Rule of Law (1996–2025)

Overview

Guatemala's rule of law stood at -1.09 in 2025, a decline of +0.02 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -1.09 by 2025. Guatemala ranked 171st globally.

Guatemala’s Rule of Law score on the World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators stands at –1.09 in 2025, placing the country 171st out of 193 economies and signalling persistent challenges in judicial independence, contract enforcement and protection against corruption. The indicator has covered 26 years, moving from an early low of –1.13 in 1996 to its best performance of –0.89 in 2000, before slipping back to the all‑time trough of –1.13 in 2022. Compared with regional peers, Honduras records a slightly better score of –1.10 and Mali a marginally higher –1.04, underscoring that Guatemala lags behind even countries with comparable institutional constraints. The modest improvement around the turn of the millennium coincided with democratic consolidation, yet the recent decline reflects renewed political volatility and weak enforcement mechanisms. Strengthening judicial capacity, enhancing transparency in public procurement and sustaining anti‑corruption reforms could reverse the downward trajectory and gradually lift Guatemala’s Rule of Law rating in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Rule of Law YoY change Rank
2026* trend -1.09 - -
2025* trend -1.09 - -
2025 -1.09 −0.02 #171
2023 -1.08 +0.05 #171
2022 -1.13 −0.02 #176
2021 -1.11 −0.01 #176
2020 -1.10 +0.00 #176
2019 -1.10 −0.02 #177
2018 -1.08 +0.00 #175
2017 -1.08 −0.05 #177
2016 -1.03 −0.08 #172
2015 -0.95 +0.00 #171
2014 -0.96 +0.14 #170
2013 -1.09 −0.01 #175
2012 -1.08 −0.05 #175
2011 -1.03 −0.09 #171
2010 -0.94 +0.07 #163
Show all years (1996-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.6% GDP growth 3.7% C/A balance 2.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Guatemala matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw rule of law improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guatemala's rule of law?▾

Guatemala's rule of law was -1.09 in 2025. Ranked 171st globally. This represents a 1.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest rule of law in Guatemala?▾

Guatemala's rule of law peaked at -0.89 in 2000.

What was the lowest rule of law in Guatemala?▾

The lowest rule of law in Guatemala was -1.13 in 2022.

How does Guatemala rank in rule of law?▾

Guatemala ranks 171st globally in rule of law as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for rule of law?▾

The World Bank indicator code is RL.EST. Data sourced from World Bank WGI.

What is the projected rule of law of Guatemala in 2025?▾

Guatemala's rule of law is projected to reach -1.09 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the rule of law of Guatemala in 2025?▾

The rule of law of Guatemala in 2025 was -1.09. This ranks 171st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guatemala Rule of Law. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guatemala/rule-of-law/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guatemala_rule-of-law, title = {Guatemala Rule of Law}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guatemala/rule-of-law/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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