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Haiti

Lower middle income · Population 11,772,557.00 · GDP 25,224,154,990.79
HistorySaid – pattern

Haiti matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. 28 pattern matches detected historically. View →

HistorySaid – ranking

Haiti ranks 76th globally by GDP ($25.2B in 2024). View →

HistorySaid – inflation

Inflation in Haiti fell from 36.8% (2023) to 26.9% (2024) – a 9.9pp shift. View →

HistorySaid – population

Haiti has a population of 11.8 million as of 2024 (growth: 1.16%). View →

Economy & Growth
GDP $25.2B GDP per Capita $2,143 GDP Growth -4.17%
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Agriculture Value Added 20.28% 17.46% 15.86% 15.26% Trend 14.04% Trend 12.81% Trend
GDP $20.3B $19.9B $25.2B $30.9B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $31.1B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $32.0B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $32.6B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $32.0B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $32.4B IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP Deflator 29.78% 31.51% 24.42% 31.84% Trend 34.20% Trend 36.57% Trend
GDP Growth -1.68% -1.86% -4.17% -3.10% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -1.20% IMF WEO Oct 2025 0.48% IMF WEO Oct 2025 1.20% IMF WEO Oct 2025 1.30% IMF WEO Oct 2025 1.50% IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP PPP $37.7B $38.3B $37.6B $37.4B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $37.6B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $38.4B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $39.5B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $40.7B IMF WEO Oct 2025 $42.1B IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP per Capita $1,761 $1,706 $2,143 $2,461 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $2,444 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $2,479 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $2,491 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $2,417 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $2,412 IMF WEO Oct 2025
GDP per Capita PPP $3,275 $3,292 $3,194 $2,976 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $2,954 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $2,978 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $3,022 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $3,074 IMF WEO Oct 2025 $3,136 IMF WEO Oct 2025
GNI $20.3B $19.9B $25.2B $26.3B Trend $28.3B Trend $30.3B Trend
GNI per Capita $1,620 $1,760 $1,760 $1,931 Trend $2,046 Trend $2,161 Trend
Gross Savings 11.60% 11.37% 9.46% 5.51% IMF WEO Oct 2025 4.47% IMF WEO Oct 2025 7.23% IMF WEO Oct 2025 10.38% IMF WEO Oct 2025 12.20% IMF WEO Oct 2025 10.96% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Industry Value Added 29.34% 31.98% 33.36% 36.66% Trend 39.31% Trend 41.97% Trend
Services Value Added 48.17% 47.55% 48.31% 45.32% Trend 43.78% Trend 42.23% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Prices & Inflation
Inflation Rate 26.95% Consumer Price Index 710.59 PPP Conversion Factor 88.74
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Consumer Price Index 409.13 559.74 710.59 795.09 Trend 910.38 Trend 1,025.67 Trend
Inflation Rate 33.98% 36.81% 26.95% 27.82% IMF WEO Oct 2025 26.17% IMF WEO Oct 2025 18.85% IMF WEO Oct 2025 14.46% IMF WEO Oct 2025 9.44% IMF WEO Oct 2025 7.98% IMF WEO Oct 2025
PPP Conversion Factor 57.54 73.05 88.74 97.65 Trend 109.65 Trend 121.64 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Population
Population 11.8M Population Growth 1.15% Population Density 422.3
Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2025 2026 2027 2028
Birth Rate 22.2 21.4 Trend 21.0 Trend
Death Rate 7.8 8.2 Trend 8.2 Trend
Dependency Ratio 56.72 55.99 55.29 Trend 54.59 Trend 53.88 Trend
Fertility Rate 2.66 2.55 Trend 2.50 Trend
Life Expectancy 64.9 64.5 Trend 64.6 Trend
Net Migration -31,786 -31,747 -32,052 -31,470 Trend -31,242 Trend -31,015 Trend
Population 11.6M 11.8M 11.9M Trend 12.0M Trend 12.2M Trend
Population Density 422.3 431.9 Trend 436.7 Trend
Population Growth 1.16% 1.15% 1.12% Trend 1.10% Trend 1.08% Trend
Refugee Population
Urban Population 54.45% 55.04% 55.65% Trend 56.25% Trend 56.85% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Employment
Unemployment Rate 14.94% Youth Unemployment 37.52% Labor Force Participation 63.93%
Indicator 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Agriculture Employment 46.67% 46.71% 46.61% 46.56% Trend 46.51% Trend 46.45% Trend
Female Labor Participation 59.35% 58.32% 58.34% 56.87% Trend 55.95% Trend 55.04% Trend
Industry Employment 9.11% 8.90% 8.80% 8.70% Trend 8.58% Trend 8.46% Trend
Labor Force Participation 64.49% 63.97% 63.93% 63.26% Trend 62.83% Trend 62.39% Trend
Services Employment 44.21% 44.38% 44.59% 44.74% Trend 44.92% Trend 45.09% Trend
Unemployment Rate 14.46% 14.61% 14.94%
Youth Unemployment 36.33% 36.76% 37.52% 36.90% Trend 36.89% Trend 36.87% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Government
Military Spending 0.07%
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Budget Deficit -1.75% 0.77% 6.96% 0.58% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -0.20% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -0.74% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -1.22% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -1.54% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -1.79% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Education Spending
Government Debt to GDP 29.51% 28.46% 15.50% 11.81% IMF WEO Oct 2025 10.01% IMF WEO Oct 2025 9.35% IMF WEO Oct 2025 9.51% IMF WEO Oct 2025 10.38% IMF WEO Oct 2025 11.44% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Government Revenue 6.57% 7.23% 12.21% 5.71% IMF WEO Oct 2025 5.65% IMF WEO Oct 2025 5.89% IMF WEO Oct 2025 6.20% IMF WEO Oct 2025 6.51% IMF WEO Oct 2025 6.81% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Government Spending
Health Spending 3.21% 3.19% 2.73% Trend 2.53% Trend
Military Spending 0.07% 0.05% 0.07% 0.04% Trend 0.02% Trend 0.01% Trend
Tax Revenue
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Debt
External Debt $944.7M External Debt to GNI 3.74% Short-term Debt 13.68%
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
Debt Service 2.52% 6.36% 63.16% 52.95% Trend 65.50% Trend 78.04% Trend
Domestic Credit
External Debt $3.0B $3.2B $944.7M $1.6B Trend $1.3B Trend $949.8M Trend
External Debt to GNI 14.62% 15.90% 3.74% 5.24% Trend 2.55% Trend -0.13% Trend
Interest Payments to Revenue
Short-term Debt 12.66% 12.40% 13.68% 13.99% Trend 14.52% Trend 15.06% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Money
Lending Rate 14.21% Deposit Rate 4.70% Real Interest Rate -13.15%
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
Credit to GDP 8.24% 5.17% 4.11% 3.25% Trend 2.03% Trend 0.82% Trend
Deposit Rate 3.05% 4.70% 1.71% Trend 0.84% Trend
Lending Rate 13.12% 14.21% 13.36% Trend 13.22% Trend
M2 Money Supply Growth 31.52% -9.64% 7.29% Trend 5.34% Trend
Non-Performing Loans
Real Interest Rate -12.84% -13.15% -18.34% Trend -20.96% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Currency
Exchange Rate 131.81 Foreign Reserves $2.7B
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
Exchange Rate 115.63 141.04 131.81 152.77 Trend 165.61 Trend 178.45 Trend
Foreign Reserves $2.2B $2.6B $2.7B $2.6B Trend $2.7B Trend $2.7B Trend
Real Effective Exchange Rate
Reserves in Months of Imports 4.8 5.8 6.8 5.7 Trend 5.6 Trend 5.5 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Trade
Exports $863.5M Imports $4.8B Trade Balance $-3.9B
Indicator 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Current Account Balance -2.43% -3.44% -0.58% 0.03% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -0.57% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -0.77% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -1.01% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -1.47% IMF WEO Oct 2025 -1.99% IMF WEO Oct 2025
Exports $1.4B $1.1B $863.5M $974.8M Trend $926.2M Trend $877.5M Trend
FDI Inflows 0.19% 0.12% 0.08% 0.07% Trend 0.04% Trend 0.01% Trend
FDI Outflows
Imports $5.5B $5.3B $4.8B $5.4B Trend $5.5B Trend $5.7B Trend
Remittances Received $3.8B $3.8B $4.1B $4.2B Trend $4.4B Trend $4.5B Trend
Tourism Receipts
Trade Balance $-4.5B $-4.0B $-3.9B $-4.3B Trend $-4.3B Trend $-4.4B Trend
Trade Openness 36.53% 30.79% 22.25% 21.83% Trend 18.17% Trend 14.51% Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Financial Markets
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
Interest Rate Spread 8.41% 10.07% 9.52% 11.65% Trend 12.39% Trend
Listed Companies
Market Capitalization
Stock Turnover Ratio
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Political Stability
Political Stability -1.43 Government Effectiveness -2.23 Regulatory Quality -1.39
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
Control of Corruption -1.44 -1.46 -1.44 -1.53 Trend -1.56 Trend
Government Effectiveness -2.22 -2.23 -2.23 -2.34 Trend -2.39 Trend
Political Stability -1.13 -1.42 -1.43 -1.77 Trend -1.92 Trend
Regulatory Quality -1.34 -1.31 -1.39 -1.41 Trend -1.43 Trend
Rule of Law -1.26 -1.38 -1.36 -1.65 Trend -1.77 Trend
Voice and Accountability -0.95 -1.19 -1.18 -1.47 Trend -1.59 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Health
Health Expenditure per Capita $54 Infant Mortality Rate 40.3 Maternal Mortality Ratio 328.00
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
Health Expenditure per Capita $60 $52 $54 $58 Trend $59 Trend
Hospital Beds 4.80 4.68 4.90 4.72 Trend 4.69 Trend
Infant Mortality Rate 42.5 41.5 40.3 37.9 Trend 36.8 Trend
Maternal Mortality Ratio 385.00 331.00 328.00 323.80 Trend 317.70 Trend
Physicians 0.29 0.31 Trend
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Education
Literacy Rate 68.01% Tertiary Enrollment 1.05% Education Spending 0.96%
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
Education Spending 1.24% 1.03% 0.96% 0.96% Trend 0.92% Trend
Literacy Rate
Primary Enrollment
Tertiary Enrollment
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Energy
Renewable Energy 76.70%
Indicator 2021 2022 2023 2025 2026
CO2 Emissions
CO2 per Capita
Electricity Access 47.20% 49.30% 51.30% 53.82% Trend 55.30% Trend
Energy Use per Capita 406 378 358 Trend
Forest Area 12.49% 12.38% 12.26% 12.04% Trend 11.92% Trend
Renewable Energy 76.70%
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Technology
Internet Users 39.26% Mobile Subscriptions 65.19
Indicator 2020 2021 2022 2025
High-tech Exports
Internet Users
Mobile Subscriptions 65.09 64.35 65.19 69.61 Trend
Patent Applications
R&D Spending
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Inequality
Gini Index 41.1 Poverty Rate 40.40% Income Share Top 10% 31.20%
Indicator 2001 2012
Gini Index 59.0 41.1
Income Share Bottom 10% 1.00% 2.10%
Income Share Top 10% 47.70% 31.20%
Poverty Rate 75.10% 40.40%
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.