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India - External Debt to GNI 2022

External debt stocks as % of GNI · World Bank
18.65% −0.90pp from 2021 Global rank: 12th

India's external debt to gni was 18.65% in 2022, decreased +0.90pp from 19.55% in 2021. This was the 12th highest globally.

Global Ranking - 2022▾
External Debt to GNI by Country - 2022
RankCountryValueYoY
1st Iran, Islamic Republic of 2.40% -11.0%
2nd Algeria 3.24% -19.9%
3rd Iraq 7.93% -35.0%
4th Turkmenistan 7.98% -20.4%
5th Timor-Leste 9.42% 17.1%
6th Botswana 9.84% -7.5%
7th China 13.93% -7.6%
8th Haiti 14.62% 2.9%
9th Russian Federation 16.76% -36.6%
10th Congo, Democratic Republic of 17.15% -12.7%
11th Chad 18.53% -13.7%
12th India 18.65% -4.6%
13th Bangladesh 20.27% -2.9%
14th Myanmar 20.50% -2.7%
15th Azerbaijan 21.02% -27.5%
16th Syrian Arab Republic 21.31% -41.4%
17th Nepal 22.17% -6.7%
18th Nigeria 22.19% -0.4%
19th Guyana 23.22% -20.9%
20th Afghanistan 23.34% -5.8%
21st Guinea 25.06% -11.6%
22nd Philippines 25.88% -1.0%
23rd Guatemala 27.01% -13.5%
24th Malawi 27.71% 4.1%
25th Comoros 28.15% 4.6%
26th Burundi 28.24% -19.4%
27th Eswatini 28.59% 7.3%
28th Mali 28.87% 0.4%
29th Solomon Islands 30.32% 4.1%
30th Brazil 30.56% -13.4%
31st Indonesia 30.85% -14.8%
32nd Sierra Leone 34.03% -4.5%
33rd Pakistan 34.52% -9.1%
34th Cameroon 34.97% 0.7%
35th Egypt, Arab Republic of 35.38% -0.1%
36th Kenya 36.88% -3.2%
37th Viet Nam 37.26% -7.4%
38th Bolivia, Plurinational State of 37.27% -8.4%
39th Tonga 38.60% -5.4%
40th Niger 38.61% 18.1%
41st Kosovo 38.63% 10.7%
42nd Vanuatu 39.01% -8.4%
43rd Madagascar 39.69% 4.7%
44th Peru 39.98% -6.2%
45th Argentina 40.08% -22.3%
46th Togo 40.12% -5.4%
47th Somalia, Fed. Rep. 40.31% -8.1%
48th Mexico 40.90% -12.8%
49th Tanzania 40.93% -1.3%
50th Central African Republic 41.66% 0.8%
51st Thailand 41.90% 4.1%
52nd Gabon 41.98% -8.6%
53rd St. Lucia 42.47% -14.2%
54th South Africa 43.10% 5.0%
55th Honduras 43.70% -10.0%
56th Zimbabwe 44.09% -16.8%
57th Dominican Republic 44.23% -9.1%
58th Sudan 44.36% -36.5%
59th Côte d'Ivoire 46.08% 9.2%
60th Uganda 47.18% -9.5%
61st Tajikistan 47.31% -22.8%
62nd Mauritania 47.99% -9.0%
63rd Morocco 50.35% 7.4%
64th Türkiye 50.76% -5.6%
65th Liberia 51.24% -8.7%
66th Congo, Republic of 51.98% -16.0%
67th São Tomé and Principe 52.03% -16.2%
68th Ecuador 53.13% -3.6%
69th Belize 54.23% -12.5%
70th Gambia, The 54.27% -4.2%
71st Burkina Faso 54.94% -0.2%
72nd Bulgaria 55.14% -0.6%
73rd Colombia 55.29% 1.3%
74th Bosnia and Herzegovina 55.51% -5.6%
75th Albania 55.76% -10.3%
76th Belarus 56.39% -9.1%
77th Samoa 57.93% -5.0%
78th Cambodia 58.46% 2.9%
79th Uzbekistan 58.82% 1.9%
80th Ghana 60.02% -0.7%
81st Paraguay 62.19% 5.6%
82nd Angola 62.71% -42.0%
83rd Benin 63.16% 5.9%
84th Fiji 63.51% 3.1%
85th St. Vincent and the Grenadines 63.80% -2.6%
86th Lesotho 64.00% -1.8%
87th Papua New Guinea 65.82% -18.1%
88th Moldova 66.86% 2.9%
89th Guinea-Bissau 67.67% 2.0%
90th Serbia 70.47% 6.9%
91st El Salvador 70.81% -4.8%
92nd Maldives 73.04% -16.0%
93rd Rwanda 74.33% -13.4%
94th Grenada 74.47% -15.1%
95th Sri Lanka 81.28% 19.8%
96th Kyrgyz Republic 82.14% -21.8%
97th Armenia 83.88% -19.5%
98th Ukraine 84.11% 19.2%
99th Kazakhstan 84.79% -15.4%
100th Jordan 85.31% -5.9%
101st North Macedonia 87.29% 7.5%
102nd Djibouti 87.32% -9.3%
103rd Tunisia 93.33% -0.6%
104th Jamaica 94.43% -16.2%
105th Dominica 95.73% 5.8%
106th Georgia 100.31% -19.4%
107th Zambia 103.67% -22.4%
108th Nicaragua 104.76% -4.9%
109th Cabo Verde 108.28% -10.8%
110th Bhutan 115.02% -8.1%
111th Suriname 120.40% -21.0%
112th Mauritius 124.12% 7.8%
113th Lao PDR 129.23% 22.6%
114th Senegal 132.30% 15.7%
115th Montenegro 138.58% -14.0%
116th Mongolia 217.36% -18.8%
117th Lebanon 332.86% 5.6%
118th Mozambique 379.63% -6.7%

FAQ

What was India's external debt to gni in 2022?▾

India's external debt to gni in 2022 was 18.65%. This ranked 12th globally.

How did India's external debt to gni change in 2022?▾

India's external debt to gni decreased by 4.6% in 2022 compared to 2021.

Which country had the highest external debt to gni in 2022?▾

Mozambique had the highest external debt to gni in 2022 at 379.63%.

What is the external debt to gni of India in 2022?▾

The external debt to gni of India in 2022 was 18.65%. This ranked 12th globally.

How does 2022 compare to 2021 for India's external debt to gni?▾

India's external debt to gni went from 19.55% in 2021 to 18.65% in 2022, a 4.6% decrease.

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