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Indonesia Agriculture Employment

Employment in agriculture  SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS

Indonesia's agriculture employment was 27.30% in 2025, ranked 118th globally. This represents a 2.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2025.

27.30% −0.66% (-2.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #118 Global Peak 47.66% (1991) Source World Bank

Indonesia Agriculture Employment (1991–2025)

Overview

Indonesia's agriculture employment stood at 27.30% in 2025, a decline of +0.66% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 27.05% by 2026. Indonesia ranked 118th globally.

Indonesia’s share of employment in agriculture has declined significantly from 47.66 percent in 1991 to 27.30 percent in 2025, reflecting a sustained structural shift in the economy over 35 years. This downward trajectory aligns with broader development patterns as labor moves toward manufacturing and services. The 2025 figure places Indonesia 118th globally, with neighboring Mongolia nearly matching it at 27.00 percent and The Gambia at 27.55 percent, suggesting similar agrarian transitions among middle-income emerging economies. The all-time peak in agriculture employment occurred at the start of the observed period in 1991, while the trough was reached most recently in 2025, underscoring the persistent nature of this trend. Despite the decline, agriculture remains a significant employer, particularly in rural regions. Continued urbanization, investment in industrial sectors, and advancements in agricultural productivity are likely to sustain the gradual reduction in agriculture’s share of employment. Future shifts in policy focus, climate resilience, or digital adoption in farming could alter the pace of this transition.

Data & projection

Year Agriculture Employment YoY change Rank
2028* trend 26.11% - -
2027* trend 26.58% - -
2026* trend 27.05% - -
2025 27.30% −0.66% #118
2024 27.96% −0.82% #118
2023 28.78% −0.51% #118
2022 29.28% +0.30% #119
2021 28.99% −0.32% #118
2020 29.31% +0.85% #117
2019 28.46% −0.98% #119
2018 29.45% −1.08% #119
2017 30.52% −1.03% #122
2016 31.56% −1.22% #127
2015 32.78% −1.23% #128
2014 34.00% −0.69% #128
2013 34.69% −0.87% #127
2012 35.56% −1.25% #128
2011 36.81% −1.92% #128
Show all years (1991-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 6.2% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Indonesia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw agriculture employment improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Indonesia's agriculture employment?▾

Indonesia's agriculture employment was 27.30% in 2025. Ranked 118th globally. This represents a 2.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest agriculture employment in Indonesia?▾

Indonesia's agriculture employment peaked at 47.66% in 1991.

What was the lowest agriculture employment in Indonesia?▾

The lowest agriculture employment in Indonesia was 27.30% in 2025.

How does Indonesia rank in agriculture employment?▾

Indonesia ranks 118th globally in agriculture employment as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for agriculture employment?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected agriculture employment of Indonesia in 2026?▾

Indonesia's agriculture employment is projected to reach 27.05% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the agriculture employment of Indonesia in 2025?▾

The agriculture employment of Indonesia in 2025 was 27.30%. This ranks 118th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Indonesia Agriculture Employment. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/indonesia/agriculture-employment/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_indonesia_agriculture-employment, title = {Indonesia Agriculture Employment}, url = {https://historysaid.com/indonesia/agriculture-employment/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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