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Indonesia Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Indonesia's unemployment rate was 3.24% in 2025, ranked 48th globally. This represents a 34.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1984–2025.

3.24% −1.67pp (-34.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #48 Global Peak 8.06% (2007) Source World Bank

Indonesia Unemployment Rate (1984–2025)

Overview

Indonesia's unemployment rate stood at 3.24% in 2025, a decline of +1.67pp from 2024. The IMF projects 5.00% by 2025. Indonesia ranked 48th globally.

Indonesia's unemployment rate has shown a mixed trend over the 42-year period from 1984 to 2025. The rate reached its all-time trough in 1984 at 1.62%, while the peak occurred in 2007 at 8.06%. Notably, the unemployment rate has been steadily declining since 2007, with the latest value reaching 3.24% in 2025, placing Indonesia at rank 48 globally. Bhutan, a peer country, has a similar unemployment rate of 3.23%. This trend indicates that Indonesia's labor market is recovering from the 2007 peak, although the rate remains higher than the 1984 trough. The country's improving economic conditions and growing private sector have likely contributed to the decline in unemployment. However, a continued decline in the unemployment rate will depend on the country's ability to sustain economic growth and create new job opportunities, particularly in the face of a rapidly aging population and increasing labor market competition from neighboring countries.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 5.00% - -
2029* IMF 5.00% - -
2028* IMF 5.00% - -
2027* IMF 5.00% - -
2026* IMF 5.00% - -
2025* IMF 5.00% - -
2025 3.24% −1.67pp #48
2024 3.30% −2.02pp #52
2023 3.31% −2.55pp #51
2022 3.46% −3.03pp #48
2021 3.83% −3.24pp #43
2020 4.26% −1.03pp #51
2019 3.59% −1.75pp #53
2018 4.39% −1.11pp #73
2017 3.78% −1.83pp #53
2016 4.30% −1.88pp #58
2015 4.51% −1.43pp #64
2014 4.05% −2.20pp #54
2013 4.34% −1.80pp #60
2012 4.47% −2.09pp #65
2011 5.15% −1.99pp #77
Show all years (1984-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.5% GDP growth 6.2% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Indonesia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Indonesia's unemployment rate?▾

Indonesia's unemployment rate was 3.24% in 2025. Ranked 48th globally. This represents a 34.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in Indonesia?▾

Indonesia's unemployment rate peaked at 8.06% in 2007.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in Indonesia?▾

The lowest unemployment rate in Indonesia was 1.62% in 1984.

How does Indonesia rank in unemployment rate?▾

Indonesia ranks 48th globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected unemployment rate of Indonesia in 2025?▾

Indonesia's unemployment rate is projected to reach 5.00% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the unemployment rate of Indonesia in 2025?▾

The unemployment rate of Indonesia in 2025 was 3.24%. This ranks 48th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Indonesia Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/indonesia/unemployment-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_indonesia_unemployment-rate, title = {Indonesia Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/indonesia/unemployment-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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