Iran, Islamic Republic of Current Account Balance
Current account balance as % of GDP BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS
Iran, Islamic Republic of's current account balance was 1.80% in 2025, ranked 51st globally. This represents a 43.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1976–2025.
Overview
Iran, Islamic Republic of's current account balance stood at 1.80% in 2025, a decline of +1.40% from 2024. The IMF projects 1.80% by 2025. Iran, Islamic Republic of ranked 51st globally.
Iran's current account balance has undergone significant fluctuations over the past five decades, with a peak of 13.24 in 1979 and a trough of -7.18 in 1991. The country's reliance on oil exports has historically influenced its balance of payments, with the 1979 peak coinciding with the height of the Iranian oil boom. Since then, the balance has oscillated, often driven by global oil prices and the country's economic policies. As of 2025, Iran's current account balance stands at 1.80, placing it 51st globally. This figure is comparable to that of Ghana, which ranked 52nd with a balance of 1.81. The Iranian balance has shown signs of stabilization in recent years, albeit still below its 1979 peak. A continued decrease in global oil prices or a shift in the country's economic strategy could alter the trajectory of Iran's current account balance.
Data & projection
| Year | Current Account Balance | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 3.00% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 3.00% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 3.00% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 2.60% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 2.00% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 1.80% | - | - |
| 2025 | 1.80% | −1.40% | #51 |
| 2024 | 3.20% | +1.16% | #144 |
| 2023 | 2.04% | −1.49% | #138 |
| 2022 | 3.52% | −0.10% | #148 |
| 2021 | 3.63% | +5.37% | #150 |
| 2020 | -1.74% | −1.09% | #96 |
| 2019 | -0.66% | −8.29% | #117 |
| 2018 | 7.64% | +4.70% | #170 |
| 2017 | 2.94% | +0.17% | #155 |
| 2016 | 2.77% | +2.51% | #163 |
| 2015 | 0.26% | −2.29% | #138 |
| 2014 | 2.55% | −2.53% | #150 |
| 2013 | 5.08% | +0.28% | #166 |
| 2012 | 4.80% | −3.31% | #158 |
| 2011 | 8.10% | +3.50% | #171 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Iran, Islamic Republic of matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2019. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw current account balance improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Iran, Islamic Republic of's current account balance was 1.80% in 2025. Ranked 51st globally. This represents a 43.8% decrease from the previous year.
Iran, Islamic Republic of's current account balance peaked at 13.24% in 1979.
The lowest current account balance in Iran, Islamic Republic of was -7.18% in 1991.
Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 51st globally in current account balance as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Iran, Islamic Republic of's current account balance is projected to reach 1.80% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The current account balance of Iran, Islamic Republic of in 2025 was 1.80%. This ranks 51st in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_iran-islamic-republic-of_current-account,
title = {Iran, Islamic Republic of Current Account Balance},
url = {https://historysaid.com/iran-islamic-republic-of/current-account/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}