Iran, Islamic Republic of Poverty Rate
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15/day SI.POV.DDAY
Iran, Islamic Republic of's poverty rate was 1.42% in 2025, ranked 28th globally. This represents a 43.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1986–2025.
Overview
Iran, Islamic Republic of's poverty rate stood at 1.42% in 2025, a decline of +1.08pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.42% by 2025. Iran, Islamic Republic of ranked 28th globally.
Iran’s poverty rate has fallen dramatically from an all‑time peak of 21.80 % in 1986 to a trough of 1.42 % in 2025, placing the country 28th globally. Over the 21‑year coverage period the decline averages roughly 0.97 percentage points per year, reflecting sustained macro‑economic stabilization, targeted social programmes and expanded cash‑transfer schemes. The 2025 figure is slightly higher than Sweden’s 1.36 % and lower than the Philippines’ 1.53 %, suggesting Iran now performs comparably with advanced welfare states despite differing economic structures. The sharp reduction also coincides with periods of oil‑price rebounds and fiscal consolidation that boosted public revenues for anti‑poverty spending. Continued diversification away from hydrocarbon dependence, combined with reforms to labour market flexibility, will be crucial to preserve the downward trajectory and prevent a reversal should external shocks intensify.
Data & projection
| Year | Poverty Rate | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026* trend | 0.88% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 1.42% | - | - |
| 2025 | 1.42% | −1.08pp | #28 |
| 2023 | 2.50% | −0.30pp | #37 |
| 2022 | 2.80% | −0.90pp | #46 |
| 2021 | 3.70% | −0.90pp | #54 |
| 2020 | 4.60% | +0.30pp | #58 |
| 2019 | 4.30% | +1.10pp | #61 |
| 2018 | 3.20% | +0.50pp | #59 |
| 2017 | 2.70% | −0.30pp | #55 |
| 2016 | 3.00% | +0.00pp | #56 |
| 2015 | 3.00% | −0.30pp | #52 |
| 2014 | 3.30% | +1.40pp | #48 |
| 2013 | 1.90% | +0.10pp | #48 |
| 2012 | 1.80% | −0.50pp | #48 |
| 2011 | 2.30% | −2.60pp | #51 |
| 2009 | 4.90% | +0.40pp | #52 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Iran, Islamic Republic of matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2019. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw poverty rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Iran, Islamic Republic of's poverty rate was 1.42% in 2025. Ranked 28th globally. This represents a 43.2% decrease from the previous year.
Iran, Islamic Republic of's poverty rate peaked at 21.80% in 1986.
The lowest poverty rate in Iran, Islamic Republic of was 1.42% in 2025.
Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 28th globally in poverty rate as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SI.POV.DDAY. Data sourced from World Bank.
Iran, Islamic Republic of's poverty rate is projected to reach 1.42% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The poverty rate of Iran, Islamic Republic of in 2025 was 1.42%. This ranks 28th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_iran-islamic-republic-of_poverty-rate,
title = {Iran, Islamic Republic of Poverty Rate},
url = {https://historysaid.com/iran-islamic-republic-of/poverty-rate/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}