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Iran, Islamic Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports

Total reserves in months of imports  FI.RES.TOTL.MO

Iran, Islamic Republic of's reserves in months of imports was 5.8 in 1982, ranked 16th globally. This represents a 143.6% increase from 1981. Data from World Bank, covering 1976–1982.

5.8 +3.4 (+143.6%)
Year 1982 Rank #16 Global Peak 13.8 (1979) Source World Bank

Iran, Islamic Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports (1976–1982)

Overview

Iran, Islamic Republic of's reserves in months of imports stood at 5.8 in 1982, a rise of +3.4 from 1981. Iran, Islamic Republic of ranked 16th globally.

Iran’s reserves covered 5.82 months of imports in 1982, ranking it 16th globally, a modest rise from the 5.43 months recorded in 1976. The indicator peaked dramatically in 1979 at 13.76 months, reflecting the pre‑war accumulation of foreign exchange, before collapsing to a trough of 2.39 months in 1981 as sanctions and conflict drained resources. Compared with peers, Iran’s 1982 level lay just below Bolivia’s 5.94 months and above India’s 5.43 months, indicating a relatively stronger buffer than many emerging economies but still short of the 5.97 months held by Cyprus. The seven‑year series shows that after the early‑1980s shock, reserves stabilized at a mid‑range level, suggesting that policy adjustments and limited export growth have prevented a return to the 1979 high. Continued diversification of export markets and gradual easing of external restrictions could raise the coverage further, sustaining a more resilient import buffer.

Data & projection

Year Reserves in Months of Imports YoY change Rank
1982 5.8 +3.4 #16
1981 2.4 −6.9 #50
1980 9.3 −4.5 #10
1979 13.8 +6.7 #7
1978 7.1 +1.1 #13
1977 6.0 +0.5 #17
1976 5.4 – #15

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 39.9% GDP growth -2.4% Unemployment 10.7%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Iran, Islamic Republic of matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2019. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw reserves in months of imports improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Iran, Islamic Republic of's reserves in months of imports?▾

Iran, Islamic Republic of's reserves in months of imports was 5.8 in 1982. Ranked 16th globally. This represents a 143.6% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest reserves in months of imports in Iran, Islamic Republic of?▾

Iran, Islamic Republic of's reserves in months of imports peaked at 13.8 in 1979.

What was the lowest reserves in months of imports in Iran, Islamic Republic of?▾

The lowest reserves in months of imports in Iran, Islamic Republic of was 2.4 in 1981.

How does Iran, Islamic Republic of rank in reserves in months of imports?▾

Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 16th globally in reserves in months of imports as of 1982.

What is the World Bank indicator code for reserves in months of imports?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.MO. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the reserves in months of imports of Iran, Islamic Republic of in 1982?▾

The reserves in months of imports of Iran, Islamic Republic of in 1982 was 5.8. This ranks 16th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Iran, Islamic Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/iran-islamic-republic-of/reserves-months-imports/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_iran-islamic-republic-of_reserves-months-imports, title = {Iran, Islamic Republic of Reserves in Months of Imports}, url = {https://historysaid.com/iran-islamic-republic-of/reserves-months-imports/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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