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Israel
Israel
HistorySaid – pattern
Israel matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. 8 pattern matches detected historically. View →
HistorySaid – ranking
Israel ranks 163rd globally by GDP ($540.4B in 2024). View →
HistorySaid – inflation
Inflation in Israel fell from 4.2% (2023) to 3.1% (2024) – a 1.2pp shift. View →
HistorySaid – population
Israel has a population of 10.0 million as of 2024 (growth: 1.27%). View →
Economy & Growth
GDP $540.4B
GDP per Capita $54,177
GDP Growth 0.87%
▾
| Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture Value Added | 1.16% | 1.29% | 1.28% | 1.22% Trend | 1.20% Trend | 1.18% Trend | – | – | – |
| GDP | $525.2B | $512.2B | $540.4B | $610.8B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $666.4B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $697.0B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $730.1B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $764.0B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $799.1B IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| GDP Deflator | 4.94% | 4.55% | 5.52% | 7.02% Trend | 8.14% Trend | 9.26% Trend | – | – | – |
| GDP Growth | 6.26% | 1.83% | 0.87% | 2.50% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.93% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.28% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.31% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.35% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.37% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| GDP PPP | $512.5B | $543.4B | $570.9B | $567.6B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $600.5B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $630.6B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $662.0B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $696.2B IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $733.1B IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| GDP per Capita | $54,950 | $52,004 | $54,177 | $60,009 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $64,275 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $66,005 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $67,900 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $69,790 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $71,706 IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| GDP per Capita PPP | $53,619 | $55,171 | $57,236 | $55,766 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $57,915 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $59,713 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $61,565 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $63,599 IMF WEO Oct 2025 | $65,790 IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| GNI | $524.7B | $509.3B | $535.8B | $575.5B Trend | $602.9B Trend | $630.3B Trend | – | – | – |
| GNI per Capita | $55,450 | $54,280 | $52,910 | $58,242 Trend | $60,610 Trend | $62,978 Trend | – | – | – |
| Gross Savings | 30.10% | 29.32% | 26.13% | 28.23% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 28.56% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 28.69% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 28.75% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 28.84% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 28.90% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| Industry Value Added | 19.43% | 18.50% | 17.35% | 17.35% Trend | 16.90% Trend | 16.45% Trend | – | – | – |
| Services Value Added | 70.32% | 72.15% | 72.54% | 72.97% Trend | 73.56% Trend | 74.14% Trend | – | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Prices & Inflation
Inflation Rate 3.07%
Consumer Price Index 122.41
PPP Conversion Factor 3.50
▾
| Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer Price Index | 113.94 | 118.76 | 122.41 | 126.17 Trend | 130.10 Trend | 134.04 Trend | – | – | – |
| Inflation Rate | 4.41% | 4.23% | 3.07% | 3.16% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 2.22% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 2.19% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 2.11% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 2.06% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 2.06% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| PPP Conversion Factor | 3.44 | 3.46 | 3.50 | 3.35 Trend | 3.29 Trend | 3.22 Trend | – | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Population
Population 10.0M
Population Growth 1.27%
Population Density 455.1
▾
| Indicator | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birth Rate | 18.6 | – | – | 18.0 Trend | 17.7 Trend | – | – |
| Death Rate | 5.2 | – | – | 5.4 Trend | 5.4 Trend | – | – |
| Dependency Ratio | 66.75 | 66.56 | – | 66.55 Trend | 66.45 Trend | 66.35 Trend | – |
| Fertility Rate | 2.85 | – | – | 2.80 Trend | 2.77 Trend | – | – |
| Life Expectancy | 83.2 | – | – | 83.1 Trend | 83.2 Trend | – | – |
| Net Migration | 9,999 | 10,612 | 11,466 | – | 4,735 Trend | -283 Trend | -5,301 Trend |
| Population | 9.8M | 10.0M | – | 10.2M Trend | 10.4M Trend | 10.6M Trend | – |
| Population Density | 455.1 | – | – | 470.5 Trend | 479.5 Trend | – | – |
| Population Growth | 3.00% | 1.27% | – | 2.03% Trend | 2.07% Trend | 2.10% Trend | – |
| Refugee Population | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Urban Population | 91.51% | 91.54% | – | 91.50% Trend | 91.49% Trend | 91.48% Trend | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Employment
Unemployment Rate 3.49%
Youth Unemployment 6.03%
Labor Force Participation 65.49%
▾
| Indicator | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture Employment | 0.81% | 0.78% | 0.76% | – | 0.77% Trend | 0.76% Trend | 0.75% Trend | – | – |
| Female Labor Participation | 61.34% | 62.20% | 62.28% | – | 63.20% Trend | 63.82% Trend | 64.45% Trend | – | – |
| Industry Employment | 15.42% | 15.27% | 15.15% | – | 14.89% Trend | 14.68% Trend | 14.48% Trend | – | – |
| Labor Force Participation | 65.06% | 65.49% | 65.49% | – | 66.35% Trend | 66.86% Trend | 67.37% Trend | – | – |
| Services Employment | 83.76% | 83.94% | 84.09% | – | 84.35% Trend | 84.56% Trend | 84.77% Trend | – | – |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.37% | 3.60% | 3.49% | 2.90% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.20% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.50% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.73% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.93% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.93% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| Youth Unemployment | 5.87% | 6.16% | 6.03% | – | 5.35% Trend | 4.97% Trend | 4.59% Trend | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Government
Tax Revenue 22.14%
Government Spending 37.44%
Military Spending 8.78%
▾
| Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Budget Deficit | 0.32% | -5.06% | -8.26% | -6.37% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | -5.50% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | -3.89% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | -4.20% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | -4.22% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | -4.49% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| Education Spending | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Government Debt to GDP | 60.32% | 61.33% | 67.64% | 69.24% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 70.41% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 70.52% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 70.84% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 71.26% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 71.96% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| Government Revenue | 37.25% | 34.28% | 35.53% | 37.42% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 36.62% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 36.38% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 36.01% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 36.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 35.99% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| Government Spending | 35.25% | 37.44% | – | 36.71% Trend | 36.49% Trend | – | – | – | – |
| Health Spending | 7.12% | 7.10% | – | 7.06% Trend | 6.98% Trend | – | – | – | – |
| Military Spending | 4.43% | 5.38% | 8.78% | 8.00% Trend | 8.74% Trend | 9.49% Trend | – | – | – |
| Tax Revenue | 25.00% | 22.14% | – | 24.31% Trend | 24.59% Trend | – | – | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Debt
▾
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt Service | – | – | – | – | – |
| Domestic Credit | – | – | – | – | – |
| External Debt | – | – | – | – | – |
| External Debt to GNI | – | – | – | – | – |
| Interest Payments to Revenue | 8.18% | 9.76% | 9.13% | 11.51% Trend | 12.40% Trend |
| Short-term Debt | – | – | – | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Money
Lending Rate 2.96%
Deposit Rate 0.44%
Real Interest Rate -1.88%
▾
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Credit to GDP | 69.18% | 70.14% | 69.55% | 73.21% Trend | 74.45% Trend |
| Deposit Rate | 0.44% | 0.44% | – | 0.30% Trend | – |
| Lending Rate | 3.10% | 2.96% | – | 2.54% Trend | – |
| M2 Money Supply Growth | 15.50% | 5.80% | 4.64% | 2.30% Trend | 0.09% Trend |
| Non-Performing Loans | 1.05% | 0.71% | 0.97% | 0.50% Trend | 0.35% Trend |
| Real Interest Rate | 0.79% | -1.88% | – | -3.96% Trend | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Currency
Exchange Rate 3.70
Real Effective Exchange Rate 108.83
Foreign Reserves $214.5B
▾
| Indicator | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange Rate | 3.70 | – | – | 3.77 Trend | 3.86 Trend | 3.96 Trend | – | – |
| Foreign Reserves | $214.5B | – | – | $222.2B Trend | $229.6B Trend | $237.0B Trend | – | – |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate | 106.35 | 101.16 | 108.83 | – | – | 102.37 Trend | 100.68 Trend | 98.99 Trend |
| Reserves in Months of Imports | 15.8 | – | – | 13.7 Trend | 12.9 Trend | 12.1 Trend | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Trade
Exports $153.7B
Imports $140.7B
Trade Balance $13.1B
▾
| Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Account Balance | 2.69% | 3.07% | 2.86% | 2.79% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.01% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.07% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 3.00% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 2.92% IMF WEO Oct 2025 | 2.82% IMF WEO Oct 2025 |
| Exports | $164.4B | $154.6B | $153.7B | $174.4B Trend | $184.2B Trend | $194.0B Trend | – | – | – |
| FDI Inflows | 4.36% | 3.16% | 2.73% | 2.21% Trend | 1.66% Trend | 1.12% Trend | – | – | – |
| FDI Outflows | 2.09% | 1.50% | 1.84% | 1.98% Trend | 2.06% Trend | 2.14% Trend | – | – | – |
| Imports | $153.5B | $141.2B | $140.7B | $161.7B Trend | $171.6B Trend | $181.4B Trend | – | – | – |
| Remittances Received | $1.3B | $990.1M | $952.3M | $973.8M Trend | $933.8M Trend | $893.7M Trend | – | – | – |
| Tourism Receipts | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Trade Balance | $11.2B | $14.5B | $13.1B | $13.5B Trend | $13.6B Trend | $13.8B Trend | – | – | – |
| Trade Openness | 60.64% | 57.99% | 54.45% | 58.70% Trend | 59.65% Trend | 60.60% Trend | – | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Financial Markets
Market Capitalization 61.23%
Stock Turnover Ratio 14.04%
Listed Companies 511
▾
| Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest Rate Spread | 2.52% | – | – | 2.24% Trend | – | – |
| Listed Companies | 518 | 512 | 511 | 547 Trend | 564 Trend | 581 Trend |
| Market Capitalization | 51.34% | 51.64% | 61.23% | 52.16% Trend | 49.42% Trend | 46.68% Trend |
| Stock Turnover Ratio | 41.45% | 35.90% | 14.04% | 18.57% Trend | 14.04% Trend | 9.52% Trend |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Political Stability
Political Stability -1.46
Government Effectiveness 1.15
Regulatory Quality 1.12
▾
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of Corruption | 0.83 | 0.78 | 0.83 | 0.89 Trend | 0.93 Trend |
| Government Effectiveness | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.15 | 1.15 Trend | 1.14 Trend |
| Political Stability | -1.12 | -1.23 | -1.46 | -1.76 Trend | -1.92 Trend |
| Regulatory Quality | 1.20 | 1.21 | 1.12 | 1.08 Trend | 1.04 Trend |
| Rule of Law | 0.91 | 0.94 | 0.78 | 0.74 Trend | 0.69 Trend |
| Voice and Accountability | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.64 | 0.66 Trend | 0.66 Trend |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Health
Health Expenditure per Capita $3,928
Infant Mortality Rate 2.7
Maternal Mortality Ratio 2.00
▾
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Expenditure per Capita | $4,294 | $4,108 | $3,928 | $4,527 Trend | $4,694 Trend |
| Hospital Beds | 3.05 | 3.13 | 3.14 | 3.16 Trend | 3.17 Trend |
| Infant Mortality Rate | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 Trend | 2.5 Trend |
| Maternal Mortality Ratio | 3.00 | 3.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 Trend | 1.80 Trend |
| Physicians | 3.64 | 3.69 | 3.80 | 3.91 Trend | 3.98 Trend |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Education
Literacy Rate 91.75%
Tertiary Enrollment 55.84%
Education Spending 5.93%
▾
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education Spending | 6.17% | 5.93% | – | 6.05% Trend | – |
| Literacy Rate | – | – | – | – | – |
| Primary Enrollment | 96.25% | 96.31% | 96.49% | 96.49% Trend | 96.52% Trend |
| Tertiary Enrollment | 58.99% | 57.64% | 55.84% | 57.36% Trend | 57.46% Trend |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Energy
Renewable Energy 6.20%
▾
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 Emissions | – | – | – | – | – |
| CO2 per Capita | – | – | – | – | – |
| Electricity Access | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% Trend | 100.00% Trend |
| Energy Use per Capita | 2,433 | 2,501 | 2,460 | 2,511 Trend | 2,527 Trend |
| Forest Area | 6.47% | 6.47% | 6.47% | 6.47% Trend | 6.47% Trend |
| Renewable Energy | 6.20% | – | – | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Technology
Internet Users 88.18%
Mobile Subscriptions 153.34
R&D Spending 6.02%
▾
| Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High-tech Exports | 29.11% | 34.94% | 37.23% | 38.84% Trend | 41.18% Trend | 43.52% Trend |
| Internet Users | 91.85% | 87.04% | 88.18% | 87.35% Trend | 86.64% Trend | 85.93% Trend |
| Mobile Subscriptions | 151.14 | 153.34 | – | 163.00 Trend | 167.81 Trend | – |
| Patent Applications | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| R&D Spending | 6.02% | – | – | 6.90% Trend | – | – |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.
Inequality
Gini Index 37.9
Poverty Rate 0.70%
Income Share Top 10% 26.60%
▾
| Indicator | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Index | 38.3 | 37.8 | 37.9 |
| Income Share Bottom 10% | 1.90% | 2.00% | 2.00% |
| Income Share Top 10% | 26.70% | 26.20% | 26.60% |
| Poverty Rate | 1.00% | 0.70% | 0.70% |
Italic values are IMF World Economic Outlook projections.