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Jamaica Income Share Bottom 10%

Income share held by lowest 10%  SI.DST.FRST.10

Jamaica's income share bottom 10% was 2.20% in 2021, ranked 59th globally. This represents a 24.1% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1988–2021.

2.20% −0.70pp (-24.1%)
Year 2021 Rank #59 Global Peak 2.90% (2018) Source World Bank

Jamaica Income Share Bottom 10% (1988–2021)

Overview

Jamaica's income share bottom 10% stood at 2.20% in 2021, a decline of +0.70pp from 2018. Jamaica ranked 59th globally.

Jamaica’s share of national income accruing to the bottom 10 percent of earners stood at 2.20 percent in 2021, placing the country 59th in the world according to World Bank data. The indicator has risen modestly from its earliest recorded level of 2.10 percent in 1988, reaching an all‑time high of 2.90 percent in 2018 before slipping to a trough of 1.80 percent in 2002. Over the nine‑year coverage period, the share has fluctuated within a narrow band, reflecting limited progress in redistributive outcomes despite periodic policy interventions. Jamaica’s 2021 figure matches those of Spain and Uruguay, both also reporting 2.20 percent, and is only slightly below the United States at 2.30 percent, underscoring a similar standing among diverse economies. Continued emphasis on inclusive growth, fiscal reforms, and targeted social programmes will be critical to lift the bottom‑decile share and alter the current modest upward trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Income Share Bottom 10% YoY change Rank
2021 2.20% −0.70pp #59
2018 2.90% +0.80pp #42
2004 2.10% +0.30pp #53
2002 1.80% −0.30pp #53
1999 2.10% −0.40pp #27
1996 2.50% −0.20pp #23
1993 2.70% +0.20pp #19
1990 2.50% +0.40pp #13
1988 2.10% – #12

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.3% Real rate -1.1%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Jamaica matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw income share bottom 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Jamaica's income share bottom 10%?▾

Jamaica's income share bottom 10% was 2.20% in 2021. Ranked 59th globally. This represents a 24.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest income share bottom 10% in Jamaica?▾

Jamaica's income share bottom 10% peaked at 2.90% in 2018.

What was the lowest income share bottom 10% in Jamaica?▾

The lowest income share bottom 10% in Jamaica was 1.80% in 2002.

How does Jamaica rank in income share bottom 10%?▾

Jamaica ranks 59th globally in income share bottom 10% as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for income share bottom 10%?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.FRST.10. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the income share bottom 10% of Jamaica in 2021?▾

The income share bottom 10% of Jamaica in 2021 was 2.20%. This ranks 59th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Jamaica Income Share Bottom 10%. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/jamaica/income-bottom-10/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_jamaica_income-bottom-10, title = {Jamaica Income Share Bottom 10%}, url = {https://historysaid.com/jamaica/income-bottom-10/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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