Egypt, Arab Republic of Income Share Bottom 10%
Income share held by lowest 10% SI.DST.FRST.10
Egypt, Arab Republic of's income share bottom 10% was 4.20% in 2021, ranked 3rd globally. This represents a 10.5% increase from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2021.
Overview
Egypt, Arab Republic of's income share bottom 10% stood at 4.20% in 2021, a rise of +0.40pp from 2019. Egypt, Arab Republic of ranked 3rd globally.
Egypt’s share of national income accruing to the bottom 10 percent of the population stood at 4.20 percent in 2021, ranking it third worldwide among the 199 countries with comparable data. The indicator rose from an early‑recorded 3.80 percent in 1990, reached its all‑time peak of 4.30 percent in 2012, and fell back to the trough of 3.80 percent in 2019 before the modest increase observed in 2021. Over the 11‑year coverage period the share has fluctuated within a narrow band, reflecting limited progress in redistributive outcomes despite periods of robust macro‑economic growth. By contrast, peer economies such as Moldova and Kazakhstan recorded 4.30 percent, while Slovenia posted an identical 4.20 percent, suggesting that Egypt’s performance is comparable to middle‑income nations with similar structural challenges. Continued reforms in tax policy, social protection and labour market regulation could lift the bottom‑decile share further, reinforcing a gradual upward trend.
Data & projection
| Year | Income Share Bottom 10% | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 4.20% | +0.40pp | #3 |
| 2019 | 3.80% | +0.00pp | #10 |
| 2017 | 3.80% | −0.10pp | #9 |
| 2015 | 3.90% | −0.40pp | #9 |
| 2012 | 4.30% | +0.20pp | #2 |
| 2010 | 4.10% | +0.20pp | #3 |
| 2008 | 3.90% | +0.00pp | #7 |
| 2004 | 3.90% | −0.20pp | #5 |
| 1999 | 4.10% | −0.20pp | #2 |
| 1995 | 4.30% | +0.50pp | #3 |
| 1990 | 3.80% | – | #3 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Egypt, Arab Republic of matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw income share bottom 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Egypt, Arab Republic of's income share bottom 10% was 4.20% in 2021. Ranked 3rd globally. This represents a 10.5% increase from the previous year.
Egypt, Arab Republic of's income share bottom 10% peaked at 4.30% in 1995.
The lowest income share bottom 10% in Egypt, Arab Republic of was 3.80% in 1990.
Egypt, Arab Republic of ranks 3rd globally in income share bottom 10% as of 2021.
The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.FRST.10. Data sourced from World Bank.
The income share bottom 10% of Egypt, Arab Republic of in 2021 was 4.20%. This ranks 3rd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_egypt-arab-republic-of_income-bottom-10,
title = {Egypt, Arab Republic of Income Share Bottom 10%},
url = {https://historysaid.com/egypt-arab-republic-of/income-bottom-10/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}