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Jamaica Interest Rate Spread

Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate)  FR.INR.LNDP

Jamaica's interest rate spread was 4.27% in 2025, ranked 61st globally. This represents a 26.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1978–2025.

4.27% −1.50pp (-26.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #61 Global Peak 20.27% (1995) Source World Bank

Jamaica Interest Rate Spread (1978–2025)

Overview

Jamaica's interest rate spread stood at 4.27% in 2025, a decline of +1.50pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 4.27% by 2025. Jamaica ranked 61st globally.

Jamaica’s interest‑rate spread, defined as the gap between lending and deposit rates, has narrowed sharply from an all‑time peak of 20.27 % in 1995 to a trough of 2.60 % in 1984, before settling at 4.27 % in 2025, ranking 61st globally. The 48‑year series shows a pronounced contraction after the mid‑1990s, reflecting tighter monetary policy and reforms that lowered borrowing costs while modestly raising deposit yields. Compared with peer economies, the spread is slightly higher than Bulgaria’s 4.21 % and lower than the Russian Federation’s 4.44 %, indicating a middle‑of‑the‑road risk premium in the Caribbean context. The recent level remains above the 1984 trough, suggesting that while credit markets have become more efficient, some residual pricing of risk persists. Continued fiscal consolidation and deeper financial intermediation could further compress the spread, potentially bringing Jamaica’s figure closer to the lower end of its regional peers.

Data & projection

Year Interest Rate Spread YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.12% - -
2026* trend 3.19% - -
2025* trend 4.27% - -
2025 4.27% −1.50pp #61
2024 5.76% −0.07pp #44
2023 5.84% −1.51pp #50
2022 7.35% −1.56pp #66
2021 8.91% −0.69pp #84
2020 9.60% −0.84pp #87
2019 10.45% −0.63pp #93
2018 11.08% −0.12pp #97
2017 11.19% −1.74pp #109
2016 12.93% −0.15pp #116
2015 13.08% +0.39pp #116
2014 12.69% −1.33pp #117
2013 14.02% +0.14pp #121
2012 13.88% −1.35pp #119
2011 15.23% +1.22pp #119
Show all years (1978-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.3% Real rate -1.1%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Jamaica matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw interest rate spread improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Jamaica's interest rate spread?▾

Jamaica's interest rate spread was 4.27% in 2025. Ranked 61st globally. This represents a 26.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest interest rate spread in Jamaica?▾

Jamaica's interest rate spread peaked at 20.27% in 1995.

What was the lowest interest rate spread in Jamaica?▾

The lowest interest rate spread in Jamaica was 2.60% in 1984.

How does Jamaica rank in interest rate spread?▾

Jamaica ranks 61st globally in interest rate spread as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for interest rate spread?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.LNDP. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected interest rate spread of Jamaica in 2025?▾

Jamaica's interest rate spread is projected to reach 4.27% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the interest rate spread of Jamaica in 2025?▾

The interest rate spread of Jamaica in 2025 was 4.27%. This ranks 61st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Jamaica Interest Rate Spread. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/jamaica/interest-rate-spread/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_jamaica_interest-rate-spread, title = {Jamaica Interest Rate Spread}, url = {https://historysaid.com/jamaica/interest-rate-spread/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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