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Japan Domestic Credit

Domestic credit provided by financial sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.DOMS.GD.ZS

Japan's domestic credit was 367.71% in 2025, ranked 1st globally. This represents a 1.1% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

367.71% −4.12% (-1.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #1 Global Peak 393.57% (2020) Source World Bank

Japan Domestic Credit (1970–2025)

Overview

Japan's domestic credit stood at 367.71% in 2025, a decline of +4.12% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 367.71% by 2025. Japan ranked 1st globally.

Japan’s domestic credit to the private sector has risen markedly from 127.31 in 1970, the all‑time trough, to a World Bank‑reported 367.71 in 2025, the highest level among all economies. The upward trajectory accelerated after the 2020 peak of 393.57, reflecting sustained credit expansion despite the COVID‑19 shock, and remains well above the United States’ 242.68 and Thailand’s 197.01, the nearest peers in the ranking. Over the 56‑year coverage period, the credit stock more than doubled, driven by accommodative monetary policy, low interest rates, and a persistent demand for corporate financing in a country still grappling with deflationary pressures and an aging population. The contrast with New Zealand’s 155.56 and Fiji’s 153.06 underscores Japan’s unique scale of financial intermediation. Continued policy support and structural reforms could keep the credit line rising, although a shift toward tighter monetary conditions or a prolonged economic slowdown would likely temper the current upward trend.

Data & projection

Year Domestic Credit YoY change Rank
2027* trend 356.71% - -
2026* trend 362.21% - -
2025* trend 367.71% - -
2025 367.71% −4.12% #1
2024 371.83% −7.56% #39
2023 379.39% −5.97% #49
2022 385.35% −5.55% #52
2021 390.90% −2.67% #52
2020 393.57% +30.25% #52
2019 363.32% +12.70% #53
2018 350.62% −1.53% #51
2017 352.15% +5.32% #53
2016 346.83% +5.69% #51
2015 341.14% −3.78% #48
2014 344.93% +7.96% #46
2013 336.97% +9.10% #44
2012 327.87% +7.44% #44
2011 320.43% +8.77% #43
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.4% GDP growth 2.2% C/A balance 3.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Japan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2004. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw domestic credit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Japan's domestic credit?▾

Japan's domestic credit was 367.71% in 2025. Ranked 1st globally. This represents a 1.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest domestic credit in Japan?▾

Japan's domestic credit peaked at 393.57% in 2020.

What was the lowest domestic credit in Japan?▾

The lowest domestic credit in Japan was 127.31% in 1970.

How does Japan rank in domestic credit?▾

Japan ranks 1st globally in domestic credit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for domestic credit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.DOMS.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected domestic credit of Japan in 2025?▾

Japan's domestic credit is projected to reach 367.71% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the domestic credit of Japan in 2025?▾

The domestic credit of Japan in 2025 was 367.71%. This ranks 1st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Japan Domestic Credit. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/japan/domestic-credit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_japan_domestic-credit, title = {Japan Domestic Credit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/japan/domestic-credit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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