Home Japan Government Government Spending

Japan Government Spending

Government expenditure as % of GDP  GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS

27.19% +6.26% (+29.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #69 Global Peak 27.19% (2025) Source World Bank

Japan Government Spending (1972–2025)

Overview

Japan's government spending stood at 27.19% in 2025, a rise of +6.26% from 2022. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 27.19% by 2025. Japan ranked 69th globally.

Data & projection

Year Government Spending YoY change Rank
2025* trend 27.19% - -
2025 27.19% +6.26% #69
2022 20.93% −0.69% #29
2021 21.62% −1.99% #39
2020 23.61% +7.18% #44
2019 16.42% +0.35% #31
2018 16.07% −0.12% #33
2017 16.20% −0.52% #32
2016 16.71% −0.26% #33
2015 16.97% −0.60% #34
2014 17.57% −0.57% #39
2013 18.14% +0.03% #37
2012 18.11% −0.48% #40
2011 18.60% +1.37% #37
2010 17.22% −0.99% #33
2009 18.21% +2.95% #33
Show all years (1972-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.4% GDP growth 2.2% C/A balance 3.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Japan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2004. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Japan's government spending?

Japan's government spending was 27.19% in 2025. Ranked 69th globally. This represents a 29.9% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest government spending in Japan?

Japan's government spending peaked at 27.19% in 2025.

What was the lowest government spending in Japan?

The lowest government spending in Japan was 10.78% in 1972.

How does Japan rank in government spending?

Japan ranks 69th globally in government spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government spending?

The World Bank indicator code is GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected government spending of Japan in 2025?

Japan's government spending is projected to reach 27.19% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the government spending of Japan in 2025?

The government spending of Japan in 2025 was 27.19%. This ranks 69th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Japan Government Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/japan/government-spending
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_japan_government-spending, title = {Japan Government Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/japan/government-spending}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }