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Japan Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

2.45% −0.12pp (-4.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #24 Global Peak 5.39% (2002) Source World Bank

Japan Unemployment Rate (1980–2025)

Overview

Japan's unemployment rate stood at 2.45% in 2025, a decline of +0.12pp from 2024. The IMF projects 2.57% by 2025. Japan ranked 24th globally.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 2.57% - -
2029* IMF 2.57% - -
2028* IMF 2.57% - -
2027* IMF 2.57% - -
2026* IMF 2.57% - -
2025* IMF 2.57% - -
2025 2.45% −0.12pp #24
2024 2.50% −0.08pp #25
2023 2.60% +0.01pp #26
2022 2.61% −0.20pp #26
2021 2.81% +0.01pp #23
2020 2.81% +0.45pp #23
2019 2.35% −0.08pp #25
2018 2.47% −0.35pp #26
2017 2.82% −0.29pp #28
2016 3.13% −0.24pp #34
2015 3.39% −0.20pp #38
2014 3.59% −0.42pp #45
2013 4.04% −0.29pp #55
2012 4.36% −0.23pp #62
2011 4.55% −0.51pp #66
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.4% GDP growth 2.2% C/A balance 3.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Japan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2004. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Japan's unemployment rate?

Japan's unemployment rate was 2.45% in 2025. Ranked 24th globally. This represents a 4.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in Japan?

Japan's unemployment rate peaked at 5.39% in 2002.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in Japan?

The lowest unemployment rate in Japan was 2.02% in 1980.

How does Japan rank in unemployment rate?

Japan ranks 24th globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected unemployment rate of Japan in 2025?

Japan's unemployment rate is projected to reach 2.57% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the unemployment rate of Japan in 2025?

The unemployment rate of Japan in 2025 was 2.45%. This ranks 24th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Japan Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/japan/unemployment-rate
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_japan_unemployment-rate, title = {Japan Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/japan/unemployment-rate}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }