Kenya Income Share Top 10%
Income share held by highest 10% SI.DST.10TH.10
Kenya's income share top 10% was 28.40% in 2025, ranked 31st globally. This represents a 5.6% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1992–2025.
Overview
Kenya's income share top 10% stood at 28.40% in 2025, a decline of +1.70pp from 2022. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 28.40% by 2025. Kenya ranked 31st globally.
Kenya’s share of income accruing to the top 10 % of earners fell sharply from its all‑time peak of 47.20 % in 1992 to a trough of 28.40 % in 2025, placing the country 31st globally. This 18.80‑percentage‑point decline, recorded over a nine‑year coverage period, signals a substantial redistribution of earnings toward the broader population. The 2025 figure is marginally lower than that of the Dominican Republic (28.63 %) and Lithuania (28.14 %), and closely aligns with Portugal’s 28.70 % share, indicating that Kenya now sits among middle‑income economies with comparable top‑decile income concentrations. The downward trajectory reflects a combination of fiscal reforms, expanding social protection, and a diversified agricultural sector that has lifted lower‑income households. Continued investment in education, technology adoption, and inclusive growth policies could sustain this compression of inequality, potentially driving the top‑10 % share further down in the coming decade.
Data & projection
| Year | Income Share Top 10% | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025* trend | 28.40% | - | - |
| 2025 | 28.40% | −1.70pp | #31 |
| 2022 | 30.10% | −1.70pp | #53 |
| 2021 | 31.80% | +3.40pp | #68 |
| 2020 | 28.40% | −3.20pp | #47 |
| 2015 | 31.60% | −5.20pp | #63 |
| 2005 | 36.80% | +0.60pp | #66 |
| 1997 | 36.20% | +2.80pp | #24 |
| 1994 | 33.40% | −13.80pp | #17 |
| 1992 | 47.20% | – | #40 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Kenya matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw income share top 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Kenya's income share top 10% was 28.40% in 2025. Ranked 31st globally. This represents a 5.6% decrease from the previous year.
Kenya's income share top 10% peaked at 47.20% in 1992.
The lowest income share top 10% in Kenya was 28.40% in 2025.
Kenya ranks 31st globally in income share top 10% as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.10TH.10. Data sourced from World Bank.
Kenya's income share top 10% is projected to reach 28.40% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The income share top 10% of Kenya in 2025 was 28.40%. This ranks 31st in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_kenya_income-top-10,
title = {Kenya Income Share Top 10%},
url = {https://historysaid.com/kenya/income-top-10/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}