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Panama Income Share Top 10%

Income share held by highest 10%  SI.DST.10TH.10

Panama's income share top 10% was 37.67% in 2025, ranked 5th globally. This represents a 0.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1979–2025.

37.67% +0.07pp (+0.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #5 Global Peak 44.00% (1997) Source World Bank

Panama Income Share Top 10% (1979–2025)

Overview

Panama's income share top 10% stood at 37.67% in 2025, a rise of +0.07pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 37.67% by 2025. Panama ranked 5th globally.

Panama's income share held by the top 10% of earners has fluctuated since 1979, with the most recent data indicating a share of 37.67% in 2025. This value places Panama at the fifth-highest globally, surpassing Türkiye and Paraguay but falling short of Zambia and Brazil. The country's income share has historically peaked at 44.00% in 1997, a level that has yet to be surpassed. Conversely, Panama's income share in 1979 stood at 36.00%, a value that represents the lowest recorded share during the observed period. Notably, Zambia's income share of 39.58% exceeds Panama's, suggesting a more pronounced wealth disparity in the African nation. With a 31-year coverage of data, the trend indicates a steady increase in the income share of the top 10% in Panama. A decline in global inequality could potentially disrupt this trajectory, leading to a reevaluation of the country's income distribution policies.

Data & projection

Year Income Share Top 10% YoY change Rank
2027* trend 37.62% - -
2026* trend 37.65% - -
2025* trend 37.67% - -
2025 37.67% +0.07pp #5
2024 37.60% +0.70pp #13
2023 36.90% −2.40pp #51
2021 39.30% +1.30pp #76
2019 38.00% +0.90pp #74
2018 37.10% −0.60pp #90
2017 37.70% −0.10pp #75
2016 37.80% −1.20pp #79
2015 39.00% +0.50pp #80
2014 38.50% −1.10pp #78
2013 39.60% −0.10pp #74
2012 39.70% +0.00pp #84
2011 39.70% +0.10pp #79
2010 39.60% −0.50pp #78
2009 40.10% −0.60pp #79
Show all years (1979-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.9% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Panama matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw income share top 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Panama's income share top 10%?▾

Panama's income share top 10% was 37.67% in 2025. Ranked 5th globally. This represents a 0.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest income share top 10% in Panama?▾

Panama's income share top 10% peaked at 44.00% in 1997.

What was the lowest income share top 10% in Panama?▾

The lowest income share top 10% in Panama was 36.00% in 1979.

How does Panama rank in income share top 10%?▾

Panama ranks 5th globally in income share top 10% as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for income share top 10%?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.10TH.10. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected income share top 10% of Panama in 2025?▾

Panama's income share top 10% is projected to reach 37.67% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the income share top 10% of Panama in 2025?▾

The income share top 10% of Panama in 2025 was 37.67%. This ranks 5th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Panama Income Share Top 10%. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/panama/income-top-10/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_panama_income-top-10, title = {Panama Income Share Top 10%}, url = {https://historysaid.com/panama/income-top-10/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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