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Korea Patent Applications

Patent applications by residents  IP.PAT.RESD

Korea's patent applications was 186,245 in 2021, ranked 4th globally. This represents a 3.2% increase from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2021.

186,245 +5,768 (+3.2%)
Year 2021 Rank #4 Global Peak 186,245 (2021) Source World Bank

Korea Patent Applications (1980–2021)

Overview

Korea's patent applications stood at 186,245 in 2021, a rise of +5,768 from 2020. Korea ranked 4th globally.

South Korea’s patent applications rose from a modest 1,241 in 1980 to an all‑time peak of 186,245 in 2021, placing the country fourth worldwide in that year. This 150‑fold increase over 42 years reflects sustained investment in research and development, strong government incentives, and the emergence of globally competitive sectors such as semiconductors and biotechnology. The surge outpaced many advanced economies; for example, Japan recorded 222,452 applications in 2021 while Germany lagged at 39,822, underscoring South Korea’s rapid ascent in innovative output. The steep upward trajectory began in the late 1990s as the nation shifted from low‑cost manufacturing to high‑value technology, and it has been reinforced by a robust intellectual‑property framework that encourages commercialization. Maintaining this momentum will depend on continued R&D financing, expanding collaboration between academia and industry, and addressing any potential bottlenecks in patent examination capacity, which could shape the future path of South Korea’s inventive activity.

Data & projection

Year Patent Applications YoY change Rank
2021 186,245 +5,768 #4
2020 180,477 +8,874 #4
2019 171,603 +9,042 #4
2018 162,561 +3,477 #4
2017 159,084 −4,340 #4
2016 163,424 −3,851 #4
2015 167,275 +3,202 #4
2014 164,073 +4,095 #4
2013 159,978 +11,842 #4
2012 148,136 +10,102 #4
2011 138,034 +6,229 #4
2010 131,805 +4,489 #4
2009 127,316 +202 #4
2008 127,114 −1,587 #4
2007 128,701 +3,225 #4
Show all years (1980-2021)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +13.6% GDP growth 5.2% C/A balance 0.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Korea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2006. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw patent applications improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Korea's patent applications?▾

Korea's patent applications was 186,245 in 2021. Ranked 4th globally. This represents a 3.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest patent applications in Korea?▾

Korea's patent applications peaked at 186,245 in 2021.

What was the lowest patent applications in Korea?▾

The lowest patent applications in Korea was 1,241 in 1980.

How does Korea rank in patent applications?▾

Korea ranks 4th globally in patent applications as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for patent applications?▾

The World Bank indicator code is IP.PAT.RESD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the patent applications of Korea in 2021?▾

The patent applications of Korea in 2021 was 186,245. This ranks 4th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Korea Patent Applications. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/korea/patents/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_korea_patents, title = {Korea Patent Applications}, url = {https://historysaid.com/korea/patents/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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