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Lesotho Dependency Ratio

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)  SP.POP.DPND

Lesotho's dependency ratio was 61.53 in 2025, ranked 65th globally. This represents a 1.2% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

61.53 −0.74 (-1.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #65 Global Peak 98.61 (1961) Source World Bank

Lesotho Dependency Ratio (1960–2025)

Overview

Lesotho's dependency ratio stood at 61.53 in 2025, a decline of +0.74 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 61.53 by 2025. Lesotho ranked 65th globally.

Lesotho’s dependency ratio has fallen dramatically over the 66‑year series, slipping from an all‑time peak of 98.61 in 1961 to a trough of 61.53 in 2025, the lowest level recorded since the series began and ranking 65th globally. The decline reflects a combination of rising labor‑force participation and a modest slowdown in population growth, which has reduced the proportion of children and elderly relative to the working‑age cohort. By 2025 Lesotho’s ratio of 61.53 is closely aligned with that of Timor‑Leste (61.86) and Kyrgyz Republic (61.48), indicating a convergence with other lower‑dependency economies in the region. The long‑term downward trajectory suggests that the share of dependents will continue to shrink, though any reversal in fertility trends or a sharp rise in life expectancy could stall or reverse the current improvement.

Data & projection

Year Dependency Ratio YoY change Rank
2027* trend 59.84 - -
2026* trend 60.69 - -
2025* trend 61.53 - -
2025 61.53 −0.74 #65
2024 62.27 −0.99 #153
2023 63.27 −0.91 #157
2022 64.18 −0.79 #160
2021 64.97 −0.68 #161
2020 65.65 −0.61 #161
2019 66.26 −0.61 #162
2018 66.87 −0.62 #163
2017 67.49 −0.44 #164
2016 67.93 −0.21 #165
2015 68.14 +0.00 #164
2014 68.14 +0.06 #162
2013 68.08 −0.14 #162
2012 68.22 −0.27 #163
2011 68.48 −0.37 #163
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +18.0% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 3.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Lesotho matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lesotho's dependency ratio?▾

Lesotho's dependency ratio was 61.53 in 2025. Ranked 65th globally. This represents a 1.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest dependency ratio in Lesotho?▾

Lesotho's dependency ratio peaked at 98.61 in 1961.

What was the lowest dependency ratio in Lesotho?▾

The lowest dependency ratio in Lesotho was 61.53 in 2025.

How does Lesotho rank in dependency ratio?▾

Lesotho ranks 65th globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for dependency ratio?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected dependency ratio of Lesotho in 2025?▾

Lesotho's dependency ratio is projected to reach 61.53 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the dependency ratio of Lesotho in 2025?▾

The dependency ratio of Lesotho in 2025 was 61.53. This ranks 65th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Lesotho Dependency Ratio. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/lesotho/dependency-ratio/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_lesotho_dependency-ratio, title = {Lesotho Dependency Ratio}, url = {https://historysaid.com/lesotho/dependency-ratio/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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