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Lesotho Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Lesotho's inflation rate was 4.54% in 2025, ranked 51st globally. This represents a 25.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1974–2025.

4.54% −1.57pp (-25.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #51 Global Peak 33.81% (2002) Source World Bank

Lesotho Inflation Rate (1974–2025)

Overview

Lesotho's inflation rate stood at 4.54% in 2025, a decline of +1.57pp from 2024. The IMF projects 4.54% by 2025. Lesotho ranked 51st globally.

Lesotho’s consumer price inflation has settled at 4.54 % in 2025, placing the kingdom at 51st in the world rankings and closely matching peers such as Serbia (4.55 %) and Pakistan (4.50 %). The 52‑year series shows a volatile trajectory: after a dramatic surge to an all‑time high of 33.81 % in 2002, inflation collapsed into a deep deflationary episode of –16.86 % in 2009 before gradually returning to moderate levels. The early‑2000s spike reflected fiscal imbalances and external shocks, while the 2009 trough coincided with a sharp contraction in domestic demand and commodity price declines. Since the trough, policy tightening and a more diversified export base have helped anchor inflation near the mid‑4 % range, aligning with the lower‑mid‑single‑digit targets of many emerging economies. Continued fiscal discipline, stable exchange rates and modest demand growth are likely to keep inflation within a narrow band, though any resurgence of external price shocks could alter the trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 4.80% - -
2029* IMF 4.80% - -
2028* IMF 4.94% - -
2027* IMF 5.01% - -
2026* IMF 4.85% - -
2025* IMF 4.54% - -
2025 4.54% −1.57pp #51
2024 6.11% −0.40pp #153
2023 6.34% −1.81pp #114
2022 8.27% +1.82pp #103
2021 6.05% +0.63pp #146
2020 4.98% +0.05pp #149
2019 5.19% +0.44pp #161
2018 4.75% +0.29pp #156
2017 4.45% −1.76pp #143
2016 6.60% +2.30pp #161
2015 3.22% −1.35pp #128
2014 5.37% +0.37pp #152
2013 4.87% −0.60pp #136
2012 6.05% +0.05pp #145
2011 5.04% +1.73pp #110
Show all years (1974-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +18.0% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 3.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Lesotho matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lesotho's inflation rate?▾

Lesotho's inflation rate was 4.54% in 2025. Ranked 51st globally. This represents a 25.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Lesotho?▾

Lesotho's inflation rate peaked at 33.81% in 2002.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Lesotho?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Lesotho was -16.86% in 2009.

How does Lesotho rank in inflation rate?▾

Lesotho ranks 51st globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Lesotho in 2025?▾

Lesotho's inflation rate is projected to reach 4.54% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Lesotho in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Lesotho in 2025 was 4.54%. This ranks 51st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Lesotho Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 14, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/lesotho/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_lesotho_inflation-rate, title = {Lesotho Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/lesotho/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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