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Lesotho Real Effective Exchange Rate

Real effective exchange rate index  PX.REX.REER

Lesotho's real effective exchange rate was 77.78 in 2024, ranked 9th globally. This represents a 4.1% increase from 2023. Data from BIS, covering 1980–2024.

77.78 +3.03 (+4.1%)
Year 2024 Rank #9 Global Peak 207.13 (1992) Source BIS

Lesotho Real Effective Exchange Rate (1980–2024)

Overview

Lesotho's real effective exchange rate stood at 77.78 in 2024, a rise of +3.03 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 77.42 by 2025. Lesotho ranked 9th globally.

Lesotho’s real effective exchange rate (REER) has fallen sharply from an early‑period level of 204.01 in 1980 to a 2024 value of 77.78, placing the country ninth globally among 45‑year observations. The index reached its all‑time high of 207.13 in 1992, reflecting a strong external value of the lilangeni, before declining to a trough of 73.90 in 2016, the lowest point in the series. The recent REER of 77.78 is comparable to Norway’s 73.67 and slightly below the Russian Federation’s 80.03, indicating that Lesotho’s currency is relatively undervalued against a basket of trading partners. Such a pronounced depreciation suggests improved price competitiveness for exports but may also signal external vulnerabilities, including reliance on remittances and South African economic conditions. If global commodity prices stabilize and domestic reforms enhance productivity, the downward trajectory could moderate, allowing the REER to settle at a more sustainable level.

Data & projection

Year Real Effective Exchange Rate YoY change Rank
2027* trend 77.09 - -
2026* trend 77.25 - -
2025* trend 77.42 - -
2024 77.78 +3.03 #9
2023 74.75 −5.49 #7
2022 80.24 −1.46 #6
2021 81.69 +6.56 #9
2020 75.13 −4.81 #6
2019 79.94 −1.74 #8
2018 81.68 +1.50 #10
2017 80.18 +6.28 #8
2016 73.90 −4.44 #5
2015 78.33 −3.20 #8
2014 81.53 −4.80 #7
2013 86.34 −9.06 #5
2012 95.40 −4.28 #17
2011 99.68 −0.32 #42
2010 100.00 +4.51 #62
Show all years (1980-2024)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +18.0% GDP growth 2.9% C/A balance 3.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Lesotho matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw real effective exchange rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lesotho's real effective exchange rate?▾

Lesotho's real effective exchange rate was 77.78 in 2024. Ranked 9th globally. This represents a 4.1% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest real effective exchange rate in Lesotho?▾

Lesotho's real effective exchange rate peaked at 207.13 in 1992.

What was the lowest real effective exchange rate in Lesotho?▾

The lowest real effective exchange rate in Lesotho was 73.90 in 2016.

How does Lesotho rank in real effective exchange rate?▾

Lesotho ranks 9th globally in real effective exchange rate as of 2024.

What is the World Bank indicator code for real effective exchange rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is PX.REX.REER. Data sourced from BIS.

What is the projected real effective exchange rate of Lesotho in 2025?▾

Lesotho's real effective exchange rate is projected to reach 77.42 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the real effective exchange rate of Lesotho in 2024?▾

The real effective exchange rate of Lesotho in 2024 was 77.78. This ranks 9th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Lesotho Real Effective Exchange Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/lesotho/reer/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_lesotho_reer, title = {Lesotho Real Effective Exchange Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/lesotho/reer/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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